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+/*
+ Copyright (c) Marshall Clow 2008-2012.
+
+ Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+ file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+ Revision history:
+ 27 June 2009 mtc First version
+ 23 Oct 2010 mtc Added predicate version
+
+*/
+
+/// \file clamp.hpp
+/// \brief Clamp algorithm
+/// \author Marshall Clow
+///
+/// Suggested by olafvdspek in https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/ticket/3215
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ALGORITHM_CLAMP_HPP
+#define BOOST_ALGORITHM_CLAMP_HPP
+
+#include <functional> // For std::less
+#include <iterator> // For std::iterator_traits
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include <boost/range/begin.hpp>
+#include <boost/range/end.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/identity.hpp> // for identity
+#include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp> // for boost::disable_if
+
+namespace boost { namespace algorithm {
+
+/// \fn clamp ( T const& val,
+/// typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const& lo,
+/// typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const& hi, Pred p )
+/// \return the value "val" brought into the range [ lo, hi ]
+/// using the comparison predicate p.
+/// If p ( val, lo ) return lo.
+/// If p ( hi, val ) return hi.
+/// Otherwise, return the original value.
+///
+/// \param val The value to be clamped
+/// \param lo The lower bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param hi The upper bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param p A predicate to use to compare the values.
+/// p ( a, b ) returns a boolean.
+///
+ template<typename T, typename Pred>
+ T const & clamp ( T const& val,
+ typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const & lo,
+ typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const & hi, Pred p )
+ {
+// assert ( !p ( hi, lo )); // Can't assert p ( lo, hi ) b/c they might be equal
+ return p ( val, lo ) ? lo : p ( hi, val ) ? hi : val;
+ }
+
+
+/// \fn clamp ( T const& val,
+/// typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const& lo,
+/// typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const& hi )
+/// \return the value "val" brought into the range [ lo, hi ].
+/// If the value is less than lo, return lo.
+/// If the value is greater than "hi", return hi.
+/// Otherwise, return the original value.
+///
+/// \param val The value to be clamped
+/// \param lo The lower bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param hi The upper bound of the range to be clamped to
+///
+ template<typename T>
+ T const& clamp ( const T& val,
+ typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const & lo,
+ typename boost::mpl::identity<T>::type const & hi )
+ {
+ return (clamp) ( val, lo, hi, std::less<T>());
+ }
+
+/// \fn clamp_range ( InputIterator first, InputIterator last, OutputIterator out,
+/// std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type lo,
+/// std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type hi )
+/// \return clamp the sequence of values [first, last) into [ lo, hi ]
+///
+/// \param first The start of the range of values
+/// \param last One past the end of the range of input values
+/// \param out An output iterator to write the clamped values into
+/// \param lo The lower bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param hi The upper bound of the range to be clamped to
+///
+ template<typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator>
+ OutputIterator clamp_range ( InputIterator first, InputIterator last, OutputIterator out,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type lo,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type hi )
+ {
+ // this could also be written with bind and std::transform
+ while ( first != last )
+ *out++ = clamp ( *first++, lo, hi );
+ return out;
+ }
+
+/// \fn clamp_range ( const Range &r, OutputIterator out,
+/// typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type lo,
+/// typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type hi )
+/// \return clamp the sequence of values [first, last) into [ lo, hi ]
+///
+/// \param r The range of values to be clamped
+/// \param out An output iterator to write the clamped values into
+/// \param lo The lower bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param hi The upper bound of the range to be clamped to
+///
+ template<typename Range, typename OutputIterator>
+ typename boost::disable_if_c<boost::is_same<Range, OutputIterator>::value, OutputIterator>::type
+ clamp_range ( const Range &r, OutputIterator out,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type lo,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type hi )
+ {
+ return clamp_range ( boost::begin ( r ), boost::end ( r ), out, lo, hi );
+ }
+
+
+/// \fn clamp_range ( InputIterator first, InputIterator last, OutputIterator out,
+/// std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type lo,
+/// std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type hi, Pred p )
+/// \return clamp the sequence of values [first, last) into [ lo, hi ]
+/// using the comparison predicate p.
+///
+/// \param first The start of the range of values
+/// \param last One past the end of the range of input values
+/// \param out An output iterator to write the clamped values into
+/// \param lo The lower bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param hi The upper bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param p A predicate to use to compare the values.
+/// p ( a, b ) returns a boolean.
+
+///
+ template<typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator, typename Pred>
+ OutputIterator clamp_range ( InputIterator first, InputIterator last, OutputIterator out,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type lo,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type hi, Pred p )
+ {
+ // this could also be written with bind and std::transform
+ while ( first != last )
+ *out++ = clamp ( *first++, lo, hi, p );
+ return out;
+ }
+
+/// \fn clamp_range ( const Range &r, OutputIterator out,
+/// typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type lo,
+/// typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type hi,
+/// Pred p )
+/// \return clamp the sequence of values [first, last) into [ lo, hi ]
+/// using the comparison predicate p.
+///
+/// \param r The range of values to be clamped
+/// \param out An output iterator to write the clamped values into
+/// \param lo The lower bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param hi The upper bound of the range to be clamped to
+/// \param p A predicate to use to compare the values.
+/// p ( a, b ) returns a boolean.
+//
+// Disable this template if the first two parameters are the same type;
+// In that case, the user will get the two iterator version.
+ template<typename Range, typename OutputIterator, typename Pred>
+ typename boost::disable_if_c<boost::is_same<Range, OutputIterator>::value, OutputIterator>::type
+ clamp_range ( const Range &r, OutputIterator out,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type lo,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<typename boost::range_iterator<const Range>::type>::value_type hi,
+ Pred p )
+ {
+ return clamp_range ( boost::begin ( r ), boost::end ( r ), out, lo, hi, p );
+ }
+
+
+}}
+
+#endif // BOOST_ALGORITHM_CLAMP_HPP