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diff --git a/doc/usage/cmd/mmc.rst b/doc/usage/cmd/mmc.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..55e3f9cf98 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/usage/cmd/mmc.rst @@ -0,0 +1,268 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+: + +mmc command +============ + +Synopsis +-------- + +:: + + mmc info + mmc read addr blk# cnt + mmc write addr blk# cnt + mmc erase blk# cnt + mmc rescan [mode] + mmc part + mmc dev [dev] [part] [mode] + mmc list + mmc wp + mmc bootbus <dev> <boot_bus_width> <reset_boot_bus_width> <boot_mode> + mmc bootpart-resize <dev> <dev part size MB> <RPMB part size MB> + mmc partconf <dev> [[varname] | [<boot_ack> <boot_partition> <partition_access>]] + mmc rst-function <dev> <value> + +Description +----------- + +The mmc command is used to control MMC(eMMC/SD) device. + +The 'mmc info' command displays information (Manufacturer ID, OEM, Name, Bus Speed, Mode, ...) of MMC device. + +The 'mmc read' command reads raw data to memory address from MMC device with block offset and count. + +The 'mmc write' command writes raw data to MMC device from memory address with block offset and count. + + addr + memory address + blk# + start block offset + cnt + block count + +The 'mmc erase' command erases *cnt* blocks on the MMC device starting at block *blk#*. + + blk# + start block offset + cnt + block count + +The 'mmc rescan' command scans the available MMC device. + + mode + speed mode to set. + CONFIG_MMC_SPEED_MODE_SET should be enabled. The requested speed mode is + passed as a decimal number according to the following table: + + ========== ========================== + Speed mode Description + ========== ========================== + 0 MMC legacy + 1 MMC High Speed (26MHz) + 2 SD High Speed (50MHz) + 3 MMC High Speed (52MHz) + 4 MMC DDR52 (52MHz) + 5 UHS SDR12 (25MHz) + 6 UHS SDR25 (50MHz) + 7 UHS SDR50 (100MHz) + 8 UHS DDR50 (50MHz) + 9 UHS SDR104 (208MHz) + 10 HS200 (200MHz) + 11 HS400 (200MHz) + 12 HS400ES (200MHz) + ========== ========================== + + A speed mode can be set only if it has already been enabled in the device tree + +The 'mmc part' command displays the list available partition on current mmc device. + +The 'mmc dev' command shows or set current mmc device. + + dev + device number to change + part + partition number to change + + mode + speed mode to set. + CONFIG_MMC_SPEED_MODE_SET should be enabled. The requested speed mode is + passed as a decimal number according to the following table: + + ========== ========================== + Speed mode Description + ========== ========================== + 0 MMC legacy + 1 MMC High Speed (26MHz) + 2 SD High Speed (50MHz) + 3 MMC High Speed (52MHz) + 4 MMC DDR52 (52MHz) + 5 UHS SDR12 (25MHz) + 6 UHS SDR25 (50MHz) + 7 UHS SDR50 (100MHz) + 8 UHS DDR50 (50MHz) + 9 UHS SDR104 (208MHz) + 10 HS200 (200MHz) + 11 HS400 (200MHz) + 12 HS400ES (200MHz) + ========== ========================== + + A speed mode can be set only if it has already been enabled in the device tree + +The 'mmc list' command displays the list available devices. + +The 'mmc wp' command enables "power on write protect" function for boot partitions. + +The 'mmc bootbus' command sets the BOOT_BUS_WIDTH field. (*Refer to eMMC specification*) + + boot_bus_width + 0x0 + x1 (sdr) or x4(ddr) buswidth in boot operation mode (default) + 0x1 + x4 (sdr/ddr) buswidth in boot operation mode + 0x2 + x8 (sdr/ddr) buswidth in boot operation mode + 0x3 + Reserved + + reset_boot_bus_width + 0x0 + Reset buswidth to x1, Single data reate and backward compatible timing after boot operation (default) + 0x1 + Retain BOOT_BUS_WIDTH and BOOT_MODE value after boot operation. This is relevant to Push-pull mode operation only + + boot_mode + 0x0 + Use single data rate + backward compatible timing in boot operation (default) + 0x1 + Use single data rate + High Speed timing in boot operation mode + 0x2 + Use dual data rate in boot operation + 0x3 + Reserved + +The 'mmc partconf' command shows or changes PARTITION_CONFIG field. + + varname + When showing the PARTITION_CONFIG, an optional environment variable to store the current boot_partition value into. + boot_ack + boot acknowledge value + boot_partition + boot partition to enable for boot + 0x0 + Device not boot enabled(default) + 0x1 + Boot partition1 enabled for boot + 0x2 + Boot partition2 enabled for boot + 0x7 + User area enabled for boot + others + Reserved + partition_access + partitions to access + +The 'mmc bootpart-resize' command changes sizes of boot and RPMB partitions. + + dev + device number + boot part size MB + target size of boot partition + RPMB part size MB + target size of RPMB partition + +The 'mmc rst-function' command changes the RST_n_FUNCTION field. +**WARNING** : This is a write-once field. (*Refer to eMMC specification*) + + value + 0x0 + RST_n signal is temporarily disabled (default) + 0x1 + RST_n signal is permanently enabled + 0x2 + RST_n signal is permanently disabled + 0x3 + Reserved + + +Examples +-------- + +The 'mmc info' command displays device's capabilities: +:: + + => mmc info + Device: EXYNOS DWMMC + Manufacturer ID: 45 + OEM: 100 + Name: SDW16 + Bus Speed: 52000000 + Mode: MMC DDR52 (52MHz) + Rd Block Len: 512 + MMC version 5.0 + High Capacity: Yes + Capacity: 14.7 GiB + Bus Width: 8-bit DDR + Erase Group Size: 512 KiB + HC WP Group Size: 8 MiB + User Capacity: 14.7 GiB WRREL + Boot Capacity: 4 MiB ENH + RPMB Capacity: 4 MiB ENH + Boot area 0 is not write protected + Boot area 1 is not write protected + +The raw data can be read/written via 'mmc read/write' command: +:: + + => mmc read 0x40000000 0x5000 0x100 + MMC read: dev # 0, block # 20480, count 256 ... 256 blocks read: OK + + => mmc write 0x40000000 0x5000 0x10 + MMC write: dev # 0, block # 20480, count 256 ... 256 blocks written: OK + +The partition list can be shown via 'mmc part' command: +:: + + => mmc part + Partition Map for MMC device 0 -- Partition Type: DOS + + Part Start Sector Num Sectors UUID Type + 1 8192 131072 dff8751a-01 0e Boot + 2 139264 6291456 dff8751a-02 83 + 3 6430720 1048576 dff8751a-03 83 + 4 7479296 23298048 dff8751a-04 05 Extd + 5 7481344 307200 dff8751a-05 83 + 6 7790592 65536 dff8751a-06 83 + 7 7858176 16384 dff8751a-07 83 + 8 7876608 22900736 dff8751a-08 83 + +The current device can be shown or set via 'mmc dev' command: +:: + + => mmc dev + switch to partitions #0, OK + mmc0(part0) is current device + => mmc dev 2 0 + switch to partitions #0, OK + mmc2 is current device + => mmc dev 0 1 4 + switch to partitions #1, OK + mmc0(part 1) is current device + +The list of available devices can be shown via 'mmc list' command: +:: + + => mmc list + mmc list + EXYNOS DWMMC: 0 (eMMC) + EXYNOS DWMMC: 2 (SD) + +Configuration +------------- + +The mmc command is only available if CONFIG_CMD_MMC=y. +Some commands need to enable more configuration. + +write, erase + CONFIG_MMC_WRITE +bootbus, bootpart-resize, partconf, rst-function + CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT=y |