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When an EVMCS enabled L1 guest on KVM will tries doing enlightened VMEnter
with EVMCS GPA = 0 the host crashes because the
evmcs_gpa != vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr
condition in nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() will evaluate to
false (as nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr is zeroed after init). The crash will
happen on vmx->nested.hv_evmcs pointer dereference.
Another problematic EVMCS ptr value is '-1' but it only causes host crash
after nested_release_evmcs() invocation. The problem is exactly the same as
with '0', we mistakenly think that the EVMCS pointer hasn't changed and
thus nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr is valid.
Resolve the issue by adding an additional !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs
check to nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(), this way we will
always be trying kvm_vcpu_map() when nested.hv_evmcs is NULL
and this is supposed to catch all invalid EVMCS GPAs.
Also, initialize hv_evmcs_vmptr to '0' in nested_release_evmcs()
to be consistent with initialization where we don't currently
set hv_evmcs_vmptr to '-1'.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-master
KVM: s390: Fully do the CPU resets as intended
With 7de3f1423ff9 ("KVM: s390: Add new reset vcpu API") we clarified
the meaning of the reset ioctl to fully reset the CPU and not only the
parts that can not be handled by userspace. Turns out that we missed
some parts.
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Previously all fields of structure kvm_lapic_irq were not initialized
before it was passed to kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(). Which will cause
an issue when any of those fields are used for processing a request.
For example not initializing the msi_redir_hint field before passing
to the kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(), may lead to a misbehavior of
kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(). This will specifically happen when the
kvm_lowest_prio_delivery() returns TRUE due to a non-zero garbage
value of msi_redir_hint, which should not happen as the request belongs
to APIC fixed delivery mode and we do not want to deliver the
interrupt only to the lowest priority candidate.
This patch initializes all the fields of kvm_lapic_irq based on the
values of ioapic redirect_entry object before passing it on to
kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus().
Fixes: 7ee30bc132c6 ("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Set level to false since the value doesn't really matter. Suggested
by Vitaly Kuznetsov. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Enable ENCLS-exiting (and thus set vmcs.ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP) only if
the CPU supports SGX1. Per Intel's SDM, all ENCLS leafs #UD if SGX1
is not supported[*], i.e. intercepting ENCLS to inject a #UD is
unnecessary.
Avoiding ENCLS-exiting even when it is reported as supported by the CPU
works around a reported issue where SGX is "hard" disabled after an S3
suspend/resume cycle, i.e. CPUID.0x7.SGX=0 and the VMCS field/control
are enumerated as unsupported. While the root cause of the S3 issue is
unknown, it's definitely _not_ a KVM (or kernel) bug, i.e. this is a
workaround for what is most likely a hardware or firmware issue. As a
bonus side effect, KVM saves a VMWRITE when first preparing vmcs01 and
vmcs02.
Note, SGX must be disabled in BIOS to take advantage of this workaround
[*] The additional ENCLS CPUID check on SGX1 exists so that SGX can be
globally "soft" disabled post-reset, e.g. if #MC bits in MCi_CTL are
cleared. Soft disabled meaning disabling SGX without clearing the
primary CPUID bit (in leaf 0x7) and without poking into non-SGX
CPU paths, e.g. for the VMCS controls.
Fixes: 0b665d304028 ("KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guest")
Reported-by: Toni Spets <toni.spets@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When we do the initial CPU reset we must not only clear the registers
in the internal data structures but also in kvm_run sync_regs. For
modern userspace sync_regs is the only place that it looks at.
Fixes: 7de3f1423ff9 ("KVM: s390: Add new reset vcpu API")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
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This was evidently copy and pasted from the i915 driver, but the text
wasn't updated.
Fixes: 4f337faf1c55 ("KVM: allow disabling -Werror")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit c44b4c6ab80e ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in
init_decode_cache") did some field shuffling and instead of
[opcode_len, _regs) started clearing [has_seg_override, modrm).
The comment about clearing fields altogether is not true anymore.
Fixes: c44b4c6ab80e ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cache")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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After commit 07721feee46b ("KVM: nVMX: Don't emulate instructions in guest
mode") Hyper-V guests on KVM stopped booting with:
kvm_nested_vmexit: rip fffff802987d6169 reason EPT_VIOLATION info1 181
info2 0 int_info 0 int_info_err 0
kvm_page_fault: address febd0000 error_code 181
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:fffff802987d6169: f3 a5
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:fffff802987d6169: f3 a5 FAIL
kvm_inj_exception: #UD (0x0)
"f3 a5" is a "rep movsw" instruction, which should not be intercepted
at all. Commit c44b4c6ab80e ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in
init_decode_cache") reduced the number of fields cleared by
init_decode_cache() claiming that they are being cleared elsewhere,
'intercept', however, is left uncleared if the instruction does not have
any of the "slow path" flags (NotImpl, Stack, Op3264, Sse, Mmx, CheckPerm,
NearBranch, No16 and of course Intercept itself).
Fixes: c44b4c6ab80e ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cache")
Fixes: 07721feee46b ("KVM: nVMX: Don't emulate instructions in guest mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In svm, exit_code for MSR writes is not EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE which
belongs to vmx.
According to amd manual, SVM_EXIT_MSR(7ch) is the exit_code of VMEXIT_MSR
due to RDMSR or WRMSR access to protected MSR. Additionally, the processor
indicates in the VMCB's EXITINFO1 whether a RDMSR(EXITINFO1=0) or
WRMSR(EXITINFO1=1) was intercepted.
Signed-off-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Fixes: 1e9e2622a149 ("KVM: VMX: FIXED+PHYSICAL mode single target IPI fastpath", 2019-11-21)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Naresh Kamboju reported:
Linux version 5.6.0-rc4 (oe-user@oe-host) (gcc version
(GCC)) #1 SMP Sun Mar 1 22:59:08 UTC 2020
kvm: no hardware support
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000028c
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0x12/0x1c0
Call Trace:
cpufreq_cpu_put+0x15/0x20
kvm_arch_init+0x1f6/0x2b0
kvm_init+0x31/0x290
? svm_check_processor_compat+0xd/0xd
? svm_check_processor_compat+0xd/0xd
svm_init+0x21/0x23
do_one_initcall+0x61/0x2f0
? rdinit_setup+0x30/0x30
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x80
kernel_init_freeable+0x219/0x279
? rest_init+0x250/0x250
kernel_init+0xe/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
Modules linked in:
CR2: 000000000000028c
---[ end trace 239abf40c55c409b ]---
RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0x12/0x1c0
cpufreq policy which is get by cpufreq_cpu_get() can be NULL if it is failure,
this patch takes care of it.
Fixes: aaec7c03de (KVM: x86: avoid useless copy of cpufreq policy)
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM emulates UMIP on hardware that doesn't support it by setting the
'descriptor table exiting' VM-execution control and performing
instruction emulation. When running nested, this emulation is broken as
KVM refuses to emulate L2 instructions by default.
Correct this regression by allowing the emulation of descriptor table
instructions if L1 hasn't requested 'descriptor table exiting'.
Fixes: 07721feee46b ("KVM: nVMX: Don't emulate instructions in guest mode")
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm fixes for 5.6, take #1
- Fix compilation on 32bit
- Move VHE guest entry/exit into the VHE-specific entry code
- Make sure all functions called by the non-VHE HYP code is tagged as __always_inline
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In older version of systemd(219), at boot time, udevadm is called with :
/usr/bin/udevadm trigger --type=devices --action=add"
This program generates an echo "add" in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu<x>/uevent,
leading to the "kvm: disabled by bios" message in case of your Bios disabled
the virtualization extensions.
On a modern system running up to 256 CPU threads, this pollutes the Kernel logs.
This patch offers to ratelimit this message to avoid any userspace program triggering
this uevent printing this message too often.
This patch is only a workaround but greatly reduce the pollution without
breaking the current behavior of printing a message if some try to instantiate
KVM on a system that doesn't support it.
Note that recent versions of systemd (>239) do not have trigger this behavior.
This patch will be useful at least for some using older systemd with recent Kernels.
Signed-off-by: Erwan Velu <e.velu@criteo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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struct cpufreq_policy is quite big and it is not a good idea
to allocate one on the stack. Just use cpufreq_cpu_get and
cpufreq_cpu_put which is even simpler.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Restrict -Werror to well-tested configurations and allow disabling it
via Kconfig.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Compile error with CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y and W=1:
CC arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.o
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:68:32: error: 'vmx_cpu_id' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
68 | static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = {
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cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
When building with =y, the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE macro doesn't generate a
reference to the structure (or any code at all). This makes W=1 compiles
unhappy.
Wrap both in a #ifdef to avoid the issue.
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
[Do the same for CONFIG_KVM_AMD. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Nick Desaulniers Reported:
When building with:
$ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
The following warning is observed:
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
vector)
^
Debugging with:
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
via:
$ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
`kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.
This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
both pv tlb and pv ipis..
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Introduce some pv check helpers for consistency.
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Even if APICv is disabled at startup, the backing page and ir_list need
to be initialized in case they are needed later. The only case in
which this can be skipped is for userspace irqchip, and that must be
done because avic_init_backing_page dereferences vcpu->arch.apic
(which is NULL for userspace irqchip).
Tested-by: rmuncrief@humanavance.com
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206579
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Consult the 'unconditional IO exiting' and 'use IO bitmaps' VM-execution
controls when checking instruction interception. If the 'use IO bitmaps'
VM-execution control is 1, check the instruction access against the IO
bitmaps to determine if the instruction causes a VM-exit.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Checks against the IO bitmap are useful for both instruction emulation
and VM-exit reflection. Refactor the IO bitmap checks into a helper
function.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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vmx_check_intercept is not yet fully implemented. To avoid emulating
instructions disallowed by the L1 hypervisor, refuse to emulate
instructions by default.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Made commit, added commit msg - Oliver]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Since commit 5f3d45e7f282 ("kvm/x86: add support for
MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG"), KVM has allowed an L1 guest to use the monitor trap
flag processor-based execution control for its L2 guest. KVM simply
forwards any MTF VM-exits to the L1 guest, which works for normal
instruction execution.
However, when KVM needs to emulate an instruction on the behalf of an L2
guest, the monitor trap flag is not emulated. Add the necessary logic to
kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() to synthesize an MTF VM-exit to L1 upon
instruction emulation for L2.
Fixes: 5f3d45e7f282 ("kvm/x86: add support for MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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rename svm_hardware_unsetup as svm_hardware_teardown, move
it before svm_hardware_setup, and call it to free all memory
if fail to setup in svm_hardware_setup, otherwise memory will
be leaked
remove __exit attribute for it since it is called in __init
function
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM uses some of the static-inline helpers like icache_is_vipt() from
its HYP code. This assumes the function is inlined so that the code is
mapped to EL2. The compiler may decide not to inline these, and the
out-of-line version may not be in the __hyp_text section.
Add the additional __always_ hint to these static-inlines that are used
by KVM.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220165839.256881-4-james.morse@arm.com
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KVM uses swab32() when mediating GIC MMIO accesses if the GICV is badly
aligned, and the host and guest differ in endianness.
arm64 doesn't provide a __arch_swab32(), so __fswab32() is always backed
by the macro implementation that the compiler reduces to a single
instruction. But the static-inline causes problems for KVM if the compiler
chooses not to inline this function, it may not be located in the
__hyp_text where __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access() needs it.
Create our own __kvm_swab32() macro that calls ___constant_swab32()
directly. This way we know it will always be inlined.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220165839.256881-3-james.morse@arm.com
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On non VHE CPUs, KVM's __hyp_text contains code run at EL2 while the rest
of the kernel runs at EL1. This code lives in its own section with start
and end markers so we can map it to EL2.
The compiler may decide not to inline static-inline functions from the
header file. It may also decide not to put these out-of-line functions
in the same section, meaning they aren't mapped when called at EL2.
Clang-9 does exactly this with __kern_hyp_va() and a few others when
x18 is reserved for the shadow call stack. Add the additional __always_
hint to all the static-inlines that are called from a hyp file.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220165839.256881-2-james.morse@arm.com
----
kvm_get_hyp_vector() pulls in all the regular per-cpu accessors
and this_cpu_has_cap(), fortunately its only called for VHE.
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When kmalloc memory for sd->sev_vmcbs failed, we forget to free the page
held by sd->save_area. Also get rid of the var r as '-ENOMEM' is actually
the only possible outcome here.
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When pv_eoi_get_user() fails, 'val' may remain uninitialized and the return
value of pv_eoi_get_pending() becomes random. Fix the issue by initializing
the variable.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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apicv is globally disabled
When apicv is disabled on a vCPU (e.g. by enabling KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC*),
nothing happens to VMX MSRs on the already existing vCPUs, however, all new
ones are created with PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR filtered out. This is very
confusing and results in the following picture inside the guest:
$ rdmsr -ax 0x48d
ff00000016
7f00000016
7f00000016
7f00000016
This is observed with QEMU and 4-vCPU guest: QEMU creates vCPU0, does
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2 and then creates the remaining three.
L1 hypervisor may only check CPU0's controls to find out what features
are available and it will be very confused later. Switch to setting
PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR control based on global 'enable_apicv' setting.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Even when APICv is disabled for L1 it can (and, actually, is) still
available for L2, this means we need to always call
vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt() when attempting an interrupt
delivery.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Launching VM w/ AVIC disabled together with pass-through device
results in NULL pointer dereference bug with the following call trace.
RIP: 0010:svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl+0x17e/0x1a0 [kvm_amd]
Call Trace:
kvm_vcpu_update_apicv+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x3f4/0x1c80 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3d8/0x650 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xaa/0x660
? tomoyo_file_ioctl+0x19/0x20
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x57/0x190
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Investigation shows that this is due to the uninitialized usage of
struct vapu_svm.ir_list in the svm_set_pi_irte_mode(), which is
called from svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl().
The ir_list is initialized only if AVIC is enabled. So, fixes by
adding a check if AVIC is enabled in the svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl().
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206579
Fixes: 8937d762396d ("kvm: x86: svm: Add support to (de)activate posted interrupts.")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit 159348784ff0 ("x86/vmx: Introduce VMX_FEATURES_*") missed
bit 26 (enable user wait and pause) of Secondary Processor-based
VM-Execution Controls.
Add VMX_FEATURE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE flag so that it shows up in /proc/cpuinfo,
and use it to define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE to make them
uniform.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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For the duration of mapping eVMCS, it derefences ->memslots without holding
->srcu or ->slots_lock when accessing hv assist page. This patch fixes it by
moving nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow to prepare_guest_switch, where the SRCU
is already taken.
It can be reproduced by running kvm's evmcs_test selftest.
=============================
warning: suspicious rcu usage
5.6.0-rc1+ #53 tainted: g w ioe
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:623 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by evmcs_test/8507:
#0: ffff9ddd156d00d0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at:
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x85/0x680 [kvm]
stack backtrace:
cpu: 6 pid: 8507 comm: evmcs_test tainted: g w ioe 5.6.0-rc1+ #53
hardware name: dell inc. optiplex 7040/0jctf8, bios 1.4.9 09/12/2016
call trace:
dump_stack+0x68/0x9b
kvm_read_guest_cached+0x11d/0x150 [kvm]
kvm_hv_get_assist_page+0x33/0x40 [kvm]
nested_enlightened_vmentry+0x2c/0x60 [kvm_intel]
nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld.part.52+0x32/0x1c0 [kvm_intel]
nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow+0x439/0x680 [kvm_intel]
vmx_vcpu_run+0x67a/0xe60 [kvm_intel]
vcpu_enter_guest+0x35e/0x1bc0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x40b/0x670 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x370/0x680 [kvm]
ksys_ioctl+0x235/0x850
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x77/0x780
entry_syscall_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit 13db77347db1 ("KVM: x86: don't notify userspace IOAPIC on edge
EOI") said, edge-triggered interrupts don't set a bit in TMR, which means
that IOAPIC isn't notified on EOI. And var level indicates level-triggered
interrupt.
But commit 3159d36ad799 ("KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing")
replace var level with irq.level by mistake. Fix it by changing irq.level
to irq.trig_mode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3159d36ad799 ("KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c: In function 'x86_emulate_insn':
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5686:22: error: cast between incompatible
function types from 'int (*)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *)' to 'void
(*)(struct fastop *)' [-Werror=cast-function-type]
rc = fastop(ctxt, (fastop_t)ctxt->execute);
Fix it by using an unnamed union of a (*execute) function pointer and a
(*fastop) function pointer.
Fixes: 3009afc6e39e ("KVM: x86: Use a typedef for fastop functions")
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The "u" field in the event has three states, -1/0/1. Using u8 however means that
comparison with -1 will always fail, so change to signed char.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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With VHE, running a vCPU always requires the sequence:
1. kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter();
2. kvm_vcpu_run_vhe();
3. kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit()
... and as we invoke this from the shared arm/arm64 KVM code, 32-bit arm
has to provide stubs for all three functions.
To simplify the common code, and make it easier to make further
modifications to the arm64-specific portions in the near future, let's
fold kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter() and kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit() into
kvm_vcpu_run_vhe().
The 32-bit stubs for kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter() and
kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit() are removed, as they are no longer used. The
32-bit stub for kvm_vcpu_run_vhe() is left as-is.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210114757.2889-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
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Fix wrong variable names and grammar error in comment.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Avoid more embarrassing mistakes. At least those that the compiler
can catch.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The check cpu->hv_clock.system_time < 0 is redundant since system_time
is a u64 and hence can never be less than zero. But what was actually
meant is to check that the result is positive, since kernel_ns and
v->kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset are both s64.
Reported-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Addresses-Coverity: ("Macro compares unsigned to 0")
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS as PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL, i.e. 5, to fix shadow
paging for 5-level guest page tables. PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS is used to
size the arrays that track guest pages table information, i.e. using a
"max levels" of 4 causes KVM to access garbage beyond the end of an
array when querying state for level 5 entries. E.g. FNAME(gpte_changed)
will read garbage and most likely return %true for a level 5 entry,
soft-hanging the guest because FNAME(fetch) will restart the guest
instead of creating SPTEs because it thinks the guest PTE has changed.
Note, KVM doesn't yet support 5-level nested EPT, so PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS
gets to stay "4" for the PTTYPE_EPT case.
Fixes: 855feb673640 ("KVM: MMU: Add 5 level EPT & Shadow page table support.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Hardcode the EPT page-walk level for L2 to be 4 levels, as KVM's MMU
currently also hardcodes the page walk level for nested EPT to be 4
levels. The L2 guest is all but guaranteed to soft hang on its first
instruction when L1 is using EPT, as KVM will construct 4-level page
tables and then tell hardware to use 5-level page tables.
Fixes: 855feb673640 ("KVM: MMU: Add 5 level EPT & Shadow page table support.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Fix some typos in the comments. Also fix coding style.
[Sean Christopherson rewrites the comment of write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable
field in struct kvm_vcpu_arch.]
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Wrap calls to ->page_fault() with a small shim to directly invoke the
TDP fault handler when the kernel is using retpolines and TDP is being
used. Single out the TDP fault handler and annotate the TDP path as
likely to coerce the compiler into preferring it over the indirect
function call.
Rename tdp_page_fault() to kvm_tdp_page_fault(), as it's exposed outside
of mmu.c to allow inlining the shim.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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kvm_make_request() provides smp_wmb() so pending_events changes are
guaranteed to be visible.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The KVM_REQ_EVENT request is already made in kvm_set_rflags(). We should
not make it again.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM allows the deferral of exception payloads when a vCPU is in guest
mode to allow the L1 hypervisor to intercept certain events (#PF, #DB)
before register state has been modified. However, this behavior is
incompatible with the KVM_{GET,SET}_VCPU_EVENTS ABI, as userspace
expects register state to have been immediately modified. Userspace may
opt-in for the payload deferral behavior with the
KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD per-VM capability. As such,
kvm_multiple_exception() will immediately manipulate guest registers if
the capability hasn't been requested.
Since the deferral is only necessary if a userspace ioctl were to be
serviced at the same as a payload bearing exception is recognized, this
behavior can be relaxed. Instead, opportunistically defer the payload
from kvm_multiple_exception() and deliver the payload before completing
a KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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SDM 27.3.4 states that the 'pending debug exceptions' VMCS field will
be populated if a VM-exit caused by an INIT signal takes priority over a
debug-trap. Emulate this behavior when synthesizing an INIT signal
VM-exit into L1.
Fixes: 4b9852f4f389 ("KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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