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-rw-r--r--include/linux/bpf.h11
-rw-r--r--include/linux/btf.h2
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/btf.c37
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/helpers.c11
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/syscall.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c8
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/local_kptr_stash.c60
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c108
8 files changed, 234 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 3a38db315f7f..756b85f0d0d3 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -189,10 +189,19 @@ enum btf_field_type {
BPF_RB_NODE | BPF_RB_ROOT,
};
+typedef void (*btf_dtor_kfunc_t)(void *);
+typedef void (*btf_dtor_obj_drop)(void *, const struct btf_record *);
+
struct btf_field_kptr {
struct btf *btf;
struct module *module;
- btf_dtor_kfunc_t dtor;
+ union {
+ /* dtor used if btf_is_kernel(btf), otherwise the type
+ * is program-allocated and obj_drop is used
+ */
+ btf_dtor_kfunc_t dtor;
+ btf_dtor_obj_drop obj_drop;
+ };
u32 btf_id;
};
diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h
index 1bba0827e8c4..d53b10cc55f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/btf.h
+++ b/include/linux/btf.h
@@ -121,8 +121,6 @@ struct btf_struct_metas {
struct btf_struct_meta types[];
};
-typedef void (*btf_dtor_kfunc_t)(void *);
-
extern const struct file_operations btf_fops;
void btf_get(struct btf *btf);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index 37779ceefd09..66fad7a16b6c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -3551,12 +3551,17 @@ static int btf_find_field(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t,
return -EINVAL;
}
+extern void __bpf_obj_drop_impl(void *p, const struct btf_record *rec);
+
static int btf_parse_kptr(const struct btf *btf, struct btf_field *field,
struct btf_field_info *info)
{
struct module *mod = NULL;
const struct btf_type *t;
- struct btf *kernel_btf;
+ /* If a matching btf type is found in kernel or module BTFs, kptr_ref
+ * is that BTF, otherwise it's program BTF
+ */
+ struct btf *kptr_btf;
int ret;
s32 id;
@@ -3565,7 +3570,20 @@ static int btf_parse_kptr(const struct btf *btf, struct btf_field *field,
*/
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, info->kptr.type_id);
id = bpf_find_btf_id(__btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off), BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info),
- &kernel_btf);
+ &kptr_btf);
+ if (id == -ENOENT) {
+ /* btf_parse_kptr should only be called w/ btf = program BTF */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(btf_is_kernel(btf));
+
+ /* Type exists only in program BTF. Assume that it's a MEM_ALLOC
+ * kptr allocated via bpf_obj_new
+ */
+ field->kptr.dtor = (void *)&__bpf_obj_drop_impl;
+ id = info->kptr.type_id;
+ kptr_btf = (struct btf *)btf;
+ btf_get(kptr_btf);
+ goto found_dtor;
+ }
if (id < 0)
return id;
@@ -3582,20 +3600,20 @@ static int btf_parse_kptr(const struct btf *btf, struct btf_field *field,
* can be used as a referenced pointer and be stored in a map at
* the same time.
*/
- dtor_btf_id = btf_find_dtor_kfunc(kernel_btf, id);
+ dtor_btf_id = btf_find_dtor_kfunc(kptr_btf, id);
if (dtor_btf_id < 0) {
ret = dtor_btf_id;
goto end_btf;
}
- dtor_func = btf_type_by_id(kernel_btf, dtor_btf_id);
+ dtor_func = btf_type_by_id(kptr_btf, dtor_btf_id);
if (!dtor_func) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto end_btf;
}
- if (btf_is_module(kernel_btf)) {
- mod = btf_try_get_module(kernel_btf);
+ if (btf_is_module(kptr_btf)) {
+ mod = btf_try_get_module(kptr_btf);
if (!mod) {
ret = -ENXIO;
goto end_btf;
@@ -3605,7 +3623,7 @@ static int btf_parse_kptr(const struct btf *btf, struct btf_field *field,
/* We already verified dtor_func to be btf_type_is_func
* in register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs.
*/
- dtor_func_name = __btf_name_by_offset(kernel_btf, dtor_func->name_off);
+ dtor_func_name = __btf_name_by_offset(kptr_btf, dtor_func->name_off);
addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(dtor_func_name);
if (!addr) {
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -3614,14 +3632,15 @@ static int btf_parse_kptr(const struct btf *btf, struct btf_field *field,
field->kptr.dtor = (void *)addr;
}
+found_dtor:
field->kptr.btf_id = id;
- field->kptr.btf = kernel_btf;
+ field->kptr.btf = kptr_btf;
field->kptr.module = mod;
return 0;
end_mod:
module_put(mod);
end_btf:
- btf_put(kernel_btf);
+ btf_put(kptr_btf);
return ret;
}
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index f9b7eeedce08..77d64b6951b9 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -1896,14 +1896,19 @@ __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_obj_new_impl(u64 local_type_id__k, void *meta__ign)
return p;
}
+void __bpf_obj_drop_impl(void *p, const struct btf_record *rec)
+{
+ if (rec)
+ bpf_obj_free_fields(rec, p);
+ bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, p);
+}
+
__bpf_kfunc void bpf_obj_drop_impl(void *p__alloc, void *meta__ign)
{
struct btf_struct_meta *meta = meta__ign;
void *p = p__alloc;
- if (meta)
- bpf_obj_free_fields(meta->record, p);
- bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, p);
+ __bpf_obj_drop_impl(p, meta ? meta->record : NULL);
}
static void __bpf_list_add(struct bpf_list_node *node, struct bpf_list_head *head, bool tail)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index cc4b7684910c..0684febc447a 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -659,8 +659,10 @@ void bpf_obj_free_fields(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj)
return;
fields = rec->fields;
for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) {
+ struct btf_struct_meta *pointee_struct_meta;
const struct btf_field *field = &fields[i];
void *field_ptr = obj + field->offset;
+ void *xchgd_field;
switch (fields[i].type) {
case BPF_SPIN_LOCK:
@@ -672,7 +674,17 @@ void bpf_obj_free_fields(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj)
WRITE_ONCE(*(u64 *)field_ptr, 0);
break;
case BPF_KPTR_REF:
- field->kptr.dtor((void *)xchg((unsigned long *)field_ptr, 0));
+ xchgd_field = (void *)xchg((unsigned long *)field_ptr, 0);
+ if (!btf_is_kernel(field->kptr.btf)) {
+ pointee_struct_meta = btf_find_struct_meta(field->kptr.btf,
+ field->kptr.btf_id);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pointee_struct_meta);
+ field->kptr.obj_drop(xchgd_field, pointee_struct_meta ?
+ pointee_struct_meta->record :
+ NULL);
+ } else {
+ field->kptr.dtor(xchgd_field);
+ }
break;
case BPF_LIST_HEAD:
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->spin_lock_off < 0))
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 073c56dbec63..519d465407ef 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -7123,6 +7123,9 @@ static int check_reg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno,
if (arg_type & PTR_MAYBE_NULL)
type &= ~PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
+ if (meta->func_id == BPF_FUNC_kptr_xchg && type & MEM_ALLOC)
+ type &= ~MEM_ALLOC;
+
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(compatible->types); i++) {
expected = compatible->types[i];
if (expected == NOT_INIT)
@@ -7185,7 +7188,8 @@ found:
break;
}
case PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC:
- if (meta->func_id != BPF_FUNC_spin_lock && meta->func_id != BPF_FUNC_spin_unlock) {
+ if (meta->func_id != BPF_FUNC_spin_lock && meta->func_id != BPF_FUNC_spin_unlock &&
+ meta->func_id != BPF_FUNC_kptr_xchg) {
verbose(env, "verifier internal error: unimplemented handling of MEM_ALLOC\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
@@ -9151,6 +9155,8 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn
if (func_id == BPF_FUNC_kptr_xchg) {
ret_btf = meta.kptr_field->kptr.btf;
ret_btf_id = meta.kptr_field->kptr.btf_id;
+ if (!btf_is_kernel(ret_btf))
+ regs[BPF_REG_0].type |= MEM_ALLOC;
} else {
if (fn->ret_btf_id == BPF_PTR_POISON) {
verbose(env, "verifier internal error:");
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/local_kptr_stash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/local_kptr_stash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..76f1da877f81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/local_kptr_stash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
+
+#include <test_progs.h>
+#include <network_helpers.h>
+
+#include "local_kptr_stash.skel.h"
+static void test_local_kptr_stash_simple(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, opts,
+ .data_in = &pkt_v4,
+ .data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4),
+ .repeat = 1,
+ );
+ struct local_kptr_stash *skel;
+ int ret;
+
+ skel = local_kptr_stash__open_and_load();
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "local_kptr_stash__open_and_load"))
+ return;
+
+ ret = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.stash_rb_nodes), &opts);
+ ASSERT_OK(ret, "local_kptr_stash_add_nodes run");
+ ASSERT_OK(opts.retval, "local_kptr_stash_add_nodes retval");
+
+ local_kptr_stash__destroy(skel);
+}
+
+static void test_local_kptr_stash_unstash(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, opts,
+ .data_in = &pkt_v4,
+ .data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4),
+ .repeat = 1,
+ );
+ struct local_kptr_stash *skel;
+ int ret;
+
+ skel = local_kptr_stash__open_and_load();
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "local_kptr_stash__open_and_load"))
+ return;
+
+ ret = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.stash_rb_nodes), &opts);
+ ASSERT_OK(ret, "local_kptr_stash_add_nodes run");
+ ASSERT_OK(opts.retval, "local_kptr_stash_add_nodes retval");
+
+ ret = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.unstash_rb_node), &opts);
+ ASSERT_OK(ret, "local_kptr_stash_add_nodes run");
+ ASSERT_EQ(opts.retval, 42, "local_kptr_stash_add_nodes retval");
+
+ local_kptr_stash__destroy(skel);
+}
+
+void test_local_kptr_stash_success(void)
+{
+ if (test__start_subtest("local_kptr_stash_simple"))
+ test_local_kptr_stash_simple();
+ if (test__start_subtest("local_kptr_stash_unstash"))
+ test_local_kptr_stash_unstash();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ef286da092b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
+
+#include <vmlinux.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
+#include "bpf_experimental.h"
+
+struct node_data {
+ long key;
+ long data;
+ struct bpf_rb_node node;
+};
+
+struct map_value {
+ struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *not_kptr;
+ struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *val;
+ struct node_data __kptr *node;
+};
+
+/* This is necessary so that LLVM generates BTF for node_data struct
+ * If it's not included, a fwd reference for node_data will be generated but
+ * no struct. Example BTF of "node" field in map_value when not included:
+ *
+ * [10] PTR '(anon)' type_id=35
+ * [34] FWD 'node_data' fwd_kind=struct
+ * [35] TYPE_TAG 'kptr_ref' type_id=34
+ *
+ * (with no node_data struct defined)
+ * Had to do the same w/ bpf_kfunc_call_test_release below
+ */
+struct node_data *just_here_because_btf_bug;
+
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
+ __type(key, int);
+ __type(value, struct map_value);
+ __uint(max_entries, 2);
+} some_nodes SEC(".maps");
+
+static int create_and_stash(int idx, int val)
+{
+ struct map_value *mapval;
+ struct node_data *res;
+
+ mapval = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&some_nodes, &idx);
+ if (!mapval)
+ return 1;
+
+ res = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*res));
+ if (!res)
+ return 1;
+ res->key = val;
+
+ res = bpf_kptr_xchg(&mapval->node, res);
+ if (res)
+ bpf_obj_drop(res);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+long stash_rb_nodes(void *ctx)
+{
+ return create_and_stash(0, 41) ?: create_and_stash(1, 42);
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+long unstash_rb_node(void *ctx)
+{
+ struct map_value *mapval;
+ struct node_data *res;
+ long retval;
+ int key = 1;
+
+ mapval = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&some_nodes, &key);
+ if (!mapval)
+ return 1;
+
+ res = bpf_kptr_xchg(&mapval->node, NULL);
+ if (res) {
+ retval = res->key;
+ bpf_obj_drop(res);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+long stash_test_ref_kfunc(void *ctx)
+{
+ struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *res;
+ struct map_value *mapval;
+ int key = 0;
+
+ mapval = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&some_nodes, &key);
+ if (!mapval)
+ return 1;
+
+ res = bpf_kptr_xchg(&mapval->val, NULL);
+ if (res)
+ bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(res);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";