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2009-04-02udf: use hardware sector sizeClemens Ladisch2-21/+50
This patch makes the UDF FS driver use the hardware sector size as the default logical block size, which is required by the UDF specifications. While the previous default of 2048 bytes was correct for optical disks, it was not for hard disks or USB storage devices, and made it impossible to use such a device with the default mount options. (The Linux mkudffs tool uses a default block size of 2048 bytes even on devices with smaller hardware sectors, so this bug is unlikely to be noticed unless UDF-formatted USB storage devices are exchanged with other OSs.) To avoid regressions for people who use loopback optical disk images or who used the (sometimes wrong) defaults of mkudffs, we also try with a block size of 2048 bytes if no anchor was found with the hardware sector size. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: fix novrs mount optionClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
The novrs mount option was broken due to a missing break. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: Fix oops when invalid character in filename occursJan Kara1-5/+16
Functions udf_CS0toNLS() and udf_NLStoCS0() didn't count with the fact that NLS can return negative length when invalid character is given to it for conversion. Thus interesting things could happen (such as overwriting random memory with the rest of filename). Add appropriate checks. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: return f_fsid for statfs(2)Coly Li1-1/+3
This patch makes udf return f_fsid info for statfs(2). Signed-off-by: Coly Li <coly.li@suse.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: Add checks to not underflow sector_tJan Kara1-8/+13
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: fix default mode and dmode options handlingMarcin Slusarz3-6/+8
On x86 (and several other archs) mode_t is defined as "unsigned short" and comparing unsigned shorts to negative ints is broken (because short is promoted to int and then compared). Fix it. Reported-and-tested-by: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: fix sparse warnings:Jan Kara1-14/+8
Fix sparse warnings: fs/udf/balloc.c:843:3: warning: returning void-valued expression fs/udf/balloc.c:847:3: warning: returning void-valued expression fs/udf/balloc.c:851:3: warning: returning void-valued expression fs/udf/balloc.c:855:3: warning: returning void-valued expression Reported-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: unsigned last[i] cannot be less than 0roel kluin1-2/+0
unsigned last[i] cannot be less than 0 Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: implement mode and dmode mounting optionsMarcin Slusarz3-3/+41
"dmode" allows overriding permissions of directories and "mode" allows overriding permissions of files. Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: reduce stack usage of udf_get_filenameMarcin Slusarz1-16/+25
Allocate strings with kmalloc. Checkstack output: Before: udf_get_filename: 600 After: udf_get_filename: 136 Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02udf: reduce stack usage of udf_load_pvoldescMarcin Slusarz1-11/+25
Allocate strings with kmalloc. Checkstack output: Before: udf_process_sequence: 712 After: udf_process_sequence: 200 Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02Fix the udf code not to pass structs on stack where possible.Pekka Enberg10-116/+130
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-02Remove struct typedefs from fs/udf/ecma_167.h et al.Pekka Enberg15-442/+444
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-04-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6Linus Torvalds23-420/+584
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (58 commits) SUNRPC: Ensure IPV6_V6ONLY is set on the socket before binding to a port NSM: Fix unaligned accesses in nsm_init_private() NFS: Simplify logic to compare socket addresses in client.c NFS: Start PF_INET6 callback listener only if IPv6 support is available lockd: Start PF_INET6 listener only if IPv6 support is available SUNRPC: Remove CONFIG_SUNRPC_REGISTER_V4 SUNRPC: rpcb_register() should handle errors silently SUNRPC: Simplify kernel RPC service registration SUNRPC: Simplify svc_unregister() SUNRPC: Allow callers to pass rpcb_v4_register a NULL address SUNRPC: rpcbind actually interprets r_owner string SUNRPC: Clean up address type casts in rpcb_v4_register() SUNRPC: Don't return EPROTONOSUPPORT in svc_register()'s helpers SUNRPC: Use IPv4 loopback for registering AF_INET6 kernel RPC services SUNRPC: Set IPV6ONLY flag on PF_INET6 RPC listener sockets NFS: Revert creation of IPv6 listeners for lockd and NFSv4 callbacks SUNRPC: Remove @family argument from svc_create() and svc_create_pooled() SUNRPC: Change svc_create_xprt() to take a @family argument SUNRPC: svc_setup_socket() gets protocol family from socket SUNRPC: Pass a family argument to svc_register() ...
2009-04-01Merge branch 'for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds19-576/+1110
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 * 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (33 commits) ext4: Regularize mount options ext4: fix locking typo in mballoc which could cause soft lockup hangs ext4: fix typo which causes a memory leak on error path jbd2: Update locking coments ext4: Rename pa_linear to pa_type ext4: add checks of block references for non-extent inodes ext4: Check for an valid i_mode when reading the inode from disk ext4: Use WRITE_SYNC for commits which are caused by fsync() ext4: Add auto_da_alloc mount option ext4: Use struct flex_groups to calculate get_orlov_stats() ext4: Use atomic_t's in struct flex_groups ext4: remove /proc tuning knobs ext4: Add sysfs support ext4: Track lifetime disk writes ext4: Fix discard of inode prealloc space with delayed allocation. ext4: Automatically allocate delay allocated blocks on rename ext4: Automatically allocate delay allocated blocks on close ext4: add EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS ioctl ext4: Simplify delalloc code by removing mpage_da_writepages() ext4: Save stack space by removing fake buffer heads ...
2009-04-01Merge branch 'devel' into for-linusTrond Myklebust23-420/+584
2009-04-01NSM: Fix unaligned accesses in nsm_init_private()Mans Rullgard1-2/+6
This fixes unaligned accesses in nsm_init_private() when creating nlm_reboot keys. Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2009-04-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstableLinus Torvalds24-1622/+2762
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: Btrfs: try to free metadata pages when we free btree blocks Btrfs: add extra flushing for renames and truncates Btrfs: make sure btrfs_update_delayed_ref doesn't increase ref_mod Btrfs: optimize fsyncs on old files Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes Btrfs: Make sure i_nlink doesn't hit zero too soon during log replay Btrfs: limit balancing work while flushing delayed refs Btrfs: readahead checksums during btrfs_finish_ordered_io Btrfs: leave btree locks spinning more often Btrfs: Only let very young transactions grow during commit Btrfs: Check for a blocking lock before taking the spin Btrfs: reduce stack in cow_file_range Btrfs: reduce stalls during transaction commit Btrfs: process the delayed reference queue in clusters Btrfs: try to cleanup delayed refs while freeing extents Btrfs: reduce stack usage in some crucial tree balancing functions Btrfs: do extent allocation and reference count updates in the background Btrfs: don't preallocate metadata blocks during btrfs_search_slot
2009-04-01autofs4: fix lookup deadlockIan Kent1-20/+21
A deadlock can occur when user space uses a signal (autofs version 4 uses SIGCHLD for this) to effect expire completion. The order of events is: Expire process completes, but before being able to send SIGCHLD to it's parent ... Another process walks onto a different mount point and drops the directory inode semaphore prior to sending the request to the daemon as it must ... A third process does an lstat on on the expired mount point causing it to wait on expire completion (unfortunately) holding the directory semaphore. The mount request then arrives at the daemon which does an lstat and, deadlock. For some time I was concerned about releasing the directory semaphore around the expire wait in autofs4_lookup as well as for the mount call back. I finally realized that the last round of changes in this function made the expiring dentry and the lookup dentry separate and distinct so the check and possible wait can be done anywhere prior to the mount call back. This patch moves the check to just before the mount call back and inside the directory inode mutex release. Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01autofs4: cleanup expire code duplicationIan Kent3-38/+20
A significant portion of the autofs_dev_ioctl_expire() and autofs4_expire_multi() functions is duplicated code. This patch cleans that up. Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01ecryptfs: use kzfree()Johannes Weiner2-4/+2
Use kzfree() instead of memset() + kfree(). Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01ramfs: add support for "mode=" mount optionWu Fengguang1-8/+86
Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12843 "I use ramfs instead of tmpfs for /tmp because I don't use swap on my laptop. Some apps need 1777 mode for /tmp directory, but ramfs does not support 'mode=' mount option." Reported-by: Avan Anishchuk <matimatik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll keyed wakeups: make eventfd use keyed wakeupsDavide Libenzi1-3/+3
Introduce keyed event wakeups inside the eventfd code. Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@movementarian.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll keyed wakeups: teach epoll about hints coming with the wakeup keyDavide Libenzi1-2/+29
Use the events hint now sent by some devices, to avoid unnecessary wakeups for events that are of no interest for the caller. This code handles both devices that are sending keyed events, and the ones that are not (and event the ones that sometimes send events, and sometimes don't). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@movementarian.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01eventfd: improve support for semaphore-like behaviorDavide Libenzi1-9/+11
People started using eventfd in a semaphore-like way where before they were using pipes. That is, counter-based resource access. Where a "wait()" returns immediately by decrementing the counter by one, if counter is greater than zero. Otherwise will wait. And where a "post(count)" will add count to the counter releasing the appropriate amount of waiters. If eventfd the "post" (write) part is fine, while the "wait" (read) does not dequeue 1, but the whole counter value. The problem with eventfd is that a read() on the fd returns and wipes the whole counter, making the use of it as semaphore a little bit more cumbersome. You can do a read() followed by a write() of COUNTER-1, but IMO it's pretty easy and cheap to make this work w/out extra steps. This patch introduces a new eventfd flag that tells eventfd to only dequeue 1 from the counter, allowing simple read/write to make it behave like a semaphore. Simple test here: http://www.xmailserver.org/eventfd-sem.c To be back-compatible with earlier kernels, userspace applications should probe for the availability of this feature via #ifdef EFD_SEMAPHORE fd = eventfd2 (CNT, EFD_SEMAPHORE); if (fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL) <fallback> #else <fallback> #endif Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: use real type instead of void *Tony Battersby1-1/+1
eventpoll.c uses void * in one place for no obvious reason; change it to use the real type instead. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: clean up ep_modifyTony Battersby1-12/+7
ep_modify() doesn't need to set event.data from within the ep->lock spinlock as the comment suggests. The only place event.data is used is ep_send_events_proc(), and this is protected by ep->mtx instead of ep->lock. Also update the comment for mutex_lock() at the top of ep_scan_ready_list(), which mentions epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DEL) but not epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_MOD). ep_modify() can also use spin_lock_irq() instead of spin_lock_irqsave(). Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: remove unnecessary xchgTony Battersby1-14/+8
xchg in ep_unregister_pollwait() is unnecessary because it is protected by either epmutex or ep->mtx (the same protection as ep_remove()). If xchg was necessary, it would be insufficient to protect against problems: if multiple concurrent calls to ep_unregister_pollwait() were possible then a second caller that returns without doing anything because nwait == 0 could return before the waitqueues are removed by the first caller, which looks like it could lead to problematic races with ep_poll_callback(). So remove xchg and add comments about the locking. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: remember the event if epoll_wait returns -EFAULTTony Battersby1-1/+3
If epoll_wait returns -EFAULT, the event that was being returned when the fault was encountered will be forgotten. This is not a big deal since EFAULT will happen only if a buggy userspace program passes in a bad address, in which case what happens later usually doesn't matter. However, it is easy to remember the event for later, and this patch makes a simple change to do that. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: don't use current in irq contextTony Battersby1-7/+8
ep_call_nested() (formerly ep_poll_safewake()) uses "current" (without dereferencing it) to detect callback recursion, but it may be called from irq context where the use of current is generally discouraged. It would be better to use get_cpu() and put_cpu() to detect the callback recursion. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: remove debugging codeDavide Libenzi1-67/+11
Remove debugging code from epoll. There's no need for it to be included into mainline code. Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: fix epoll's own poll (update)Davide Libenzi1-53/+57
Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01epoll: fix epoll's own pollDavide Libenzi1-207/+304
Fix a bug inside the epoll's f_op->poll() code, that returns POLLIN even though there are no actual ready monitored fds. The bug shows up if you add an epoll fd inside another fd container (poll, select, epoll). The problem is that callback-based wake ups used by epoll does not carry (patches will follow, to fix this) any information about the events that actually happened. So the callback code, since it can't call the file* ->poll() inside the callback, chains the file* into a ready-list. So, suppose you added an fd with EPOLLOUT only, and some data shows up on the fd, the file* mapped by the fd will be added into the ready-list (via wakeup callback). During normal epoll_wait() use, this condition is sorted out at the time we're actually able to call the file*'s f_op->poll(). Inside the old epoll's f_op->poll() though, only a quick check !list_empty(ready-list) was performed, and this could have led to reporting POLLIN even though no ready fds would show up at a following epoll_wait(). In order to correctly report the ready status for an epoll fd, the ready-list must be checked to see if any really available fd+event would be ready in a following epoll_wait(). Operation (calling f_op->poll() from inside f_op->poll()) that, like wake ups, must be handled with care because of the fact that epoll fds can be added to other epoll fds. Test code: /* * epoll_test by Davide Libenzi (Simple code to test epoll internals) * Copyright (C) 2008 Davide Libenzi * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * * Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> * */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> #include <signal.h> #include <limits.h> #include <poll.h> #include <sys/epoll.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #define EPWAIT_TIMEO (1 * 1000) #ifndef POLLRDHUP #define POLLRDHUP 0x2000 #endif #define EPOLL_MAX_CHAIN 100L #define EPOLL_TF_LOOP (1 << 0) struct epoll_test_cfg { long size; long flags; }; static int xepoll_create(int n) { int epfd; if ((epfd = epoll_create(n)) == -1) { perror("epoll_create"); exit(2); } return epfd; } static void xepoll_ctl(int epfd, int cmd, int fd, struct epoll_event *evt) { if (epoll_ctl(epfd, cmd, fd, evt) < 0) { perror("epoll_ctl"); exit(3); } } static void xpipe(int *fds) { if (pipe(fds)) { perror("pipe"); exit(4); } } static pid_t xfork(void) { pid_t pid; if ((pid = fork()) == (pid_t) -1) { perror("pipe"); exit(5); } return pid; } static int run_forked_proc(int (*proc)(void *), void *data) { int status; pid_t pid; if ((pid = xfork()) == 0) exit((*proc)(data)); if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) { perror("waitpid"); return -1; } return WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status): -2; } static int check_events(int fd, int timeo) { struct pollfd pfd; fprintf(stdout, "Checking events for fd %d\n", fd); memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd)); pfd.fd = fd; pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLOUT; if (poll(&pfd, 1, timeo) < 0) { perror("poll()"); return 0; } if (pfd.revents & POLLIN) fprintf(stdout, "\tPOLLIN\n"); if (pfd.revents & POLLOUT) fprintf(stdout, "\tPOLLOUT\n"); if (pfd.revents & POLLERR) fprintf(stdout, "\tPOLLERR\n"); if (pfd.revents & POLLHUP) fprintf(stdout, "\tPOLLHUP\n"); if (pfd.revents & POLLRDHUP) fprintf(stdout, "\tPOLLRDHUP\n"); return pfd.revents; } static int epoll_test_tty(void *data) { int epfd, ifd = fileno(stdin), res; struct epoll_event evt; if (check_events(ifd, 0) != POLLOUT) { fprintf(stderr, "Something is cooking on STDIN (%d)\n", ifd); return 1; } epfd = xepoll_create(1); fprintf(stdout, "Created epoll fd (%d)\n", epfd); memset(&evt, 0, sizeof(evt)); evt.events = EPOLLIN; xepoll_ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, ifd, &evt); if (check_events(epfd, 0) & POLLIN) { res = epoll_wait(epfd, &evt, 1, 0); if (res == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Epoll fd (%d) is ready when it shouldn't!\n", epfd); return 2; } } return 0; } static int epoll_wakeup_chain(void *data) { struct epoll_test_cfg *tcfg = data; int i, res, epfd, bfd, nfd, pfds[2]; pid_t pid; struct epoll_event evt; memset(&evt, 0, sizeof(evt)); evt.events = EPOLLIN; epfd = bfd = xepoll_create(1); for (i = 0; i < tcfg->size; i++) { nfd = xepoll_create(1); xepoll_ctl(bfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, nfd, &evt); bfd = nfd; } xpipe(pfds); if (tcfg->flags & EPOLL_TF_LOOP) { xepoll_ctl(bfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, epfd, &evt); /* * If we're testing for loop, we want that the wakeup * triggered by the write to the pipe done in the child * process, triggers a fake event. So we add the pipe * read size with EPOLLOUT events. This will trigger * an addition to the ready-list, but no real events * will be there. The the epoll kernel code will proceed * in calling f_op->poll() of the epfd, triggering the * loop we want to test. */ evt.events = EPOLLOUT; } xepoll_ctl(bfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pfds[0], &evt); /* * The pipe write must come after the poll(2) call inside * check_events(). This tests the nested wakeup code in * fs/eventpoll.c:ep_poll_safewake() * By having the check_events() (hence poll(2)) happens first, * we have poll wait queue filled up, and the write(2) in the * child will trigger the wakeup chain. */ if ((pid = xfork()) == 0) { sleep(1); write(pfds[1], "w", 1); exit(0); } res = check_events(epfd, 2000) & POLLIN; if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) != pid) { perror("waitpid"); return -1; } return res; } static int epoll_poll_chain(void *data) { struct epoll_test_cfg *tcfg = data; int i, res, epfd, bfd, nfd, pfds[2]; pid_t pid; struct epoll_event evt; memset(&evt, 0, sizeof(evt)); evt.events = EPOLLIN; epfd = bfd = xepoll_create(1); for (i = 0; i < tcfg->size; i++) { nfd = xepoll_create(1); xepoll_ctl(bfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, nfd, &evt); bfd = nfd; } xpipe(pfds); if (tcfg->flags & EPOLL_TF_LOOP) { xepoll_ctl(bfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, epfd, &evt); /* * If we're testing for loop, we want that the wakeup * triggered by the write to the pipe done in the child * process, triggers a fake event. So we add the pipe * read size with EPOLLOUT events. This will trigger * an addition to the ready-list, but no real events * will be there. The the epoll kernel code will proceed * in calling f_op->poll() of the epfd, triggering the * loop we want to test. */ evt.events = EPOLLOUT; } xepoll_ctl(bfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pfds[0], &evt); /* * The pipe write mush come before the poll(2) call inside * check_events(). This tests the nested f_op->poll calls code in * fs/eventpoll.c:ep_eventpoll_poll() * By having the pipe write(2) happen first, we make the kernel * epoll code to load the ready lists, and the following poll(2) * done inside check_events() will test nested poll code in * ep_eventpoll_poll(). */ if ((pid = xfork()) == 0) { write(pfds[1], "w", 1); exit(0); } sleep(1); res = check_events(epfd, 1000) & POLLIN; if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) != pid) { perror("waitpid"); return -1; } return res; } int main(int ac, char **av) { int error; struct epoll_test_cfg tcfg; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing TTY events\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_test_tty, NULL); fprintf(stdout, error == 0 ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); tcfg.size = 3; tcfg.flags = 0; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing short wakeup chain\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_wakeup_chain, &tcfg); fprintf(stdout, error == POLLIN ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); tcfg.size = EPOLL_MAX_CHAIN; tcfg.flags = 0; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing long wakeup chain (HOLD ON)\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_wakeup_chain, &tcfg); fprintf(stdout, error == 0 ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); tcfg.size = 3; tcfg.flags = 0; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing short poll chain\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_poll_chain, &tcfg); fprintf(stdout, error == POLLIN ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); tcfg.size = EPOLL_MAX_CHAIN; tcfg.flags = 0; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing long poll chain (HOLD ON)\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_poll_chain, &tcfg); fprintf(stdout, error == 0 ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); tcfg.size = 3; tcfg.flags = EPOLL_TF_LOOP; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing loopy wakeup chain (HOLD ON)\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_wakeup_chain, &tcfg); fprintf(stdout, error == 0 ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); tcfg.size = 3; tcfg.flags = EPOLL_TF_LOOP; fprintf(stdout, "\n********** Testing loopy poll chain (HOLD ON)\n"); error = run_forked_proc(epoll_poll_chain, &tcfg); fprintf(stdout, error == 0 ? "********** OK\n": "********** FAIL (%d)\n", error); return 0; } Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01ntfs: remove private wrapper of endian helpersHarvey Harrison7-227/+215
The base versions handle constant folding now and are shorter than these private wrappers, use them directly. Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01filesystem freeze: allow SysRq emergency thaw to thaw frozen filesystemsEric Sandeen1-0/+33
Now that the filesystem freeze operation has been elevated to the VFS, and is just an ioctl away, some sort of safety net for unintentionally frozen root filesystems may be in order. The timeout thaw originally proposed did not get merged, but perhaps something like this would be useful in emergencies. For example, freeze /path/to/mountpoint may freeze your root filesystem if you forgot that you had that unmounted. I chose 'j' as the last remaining character other than 'h' which is sort of reserved for help (because help is generated on any unknown character). I've tested this on a non-root fs with multiple (nested) freezers, as well as on a system rendered unresponsive due to a frozen root fs. [randy.dunlap@oracle.com: emergency thaw only if CONFIG_BLOCK enabled] Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01vmscan: fix it to take care of nodemaskKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki1-1/+1
try_to_free_pages() is used for the direct reclaim of up to SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX pages when watermarks are low. The caller to alloc_pages_nodemask() can specify a nodemask of nodes that are allowed to be used but this is not passed to try_to_free_pages(). This can lead to unnecessary reclaim of pages that are unusable by the caller and int the worst case lead to allocation failure as progress was not been make where it is needed. This patch passes the nodemask used for alloc_pages_nodemask() to try_to_free_pages(). Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01ramfs-nommu: use generic lru cacheJohannes Weiner1-11/+4
Instead of open-coding the lru-list-add pagevec batching when expanding a file mapping from zero, defer to the appropriate page cache function that also takes care of adding the page to the lru list. This is cleaner, saves code and reduces the stack footprint by 16 words worth of pagevec. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.com> Cc: MinChan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01mm: page_mkwrite change prototype to match fault: fix sysfsHugh Dickins1-4/+4
Fix warnings and return values in sysfs bin_page_mkwrite(), fixing fs/sysfs/bin.c: In function `bin_page_mkwrite': fs/sysfs/bin.c:250: warning: passing argument 2 of `bb->vm_ops->page_mkwrite' from incompatible pointer type fs/sysfs/bin.c: At top level: fs/sysfs/bin.c:280: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type Expects to have my [PATCH next] sysfs: fix some bin_vm_ops errors Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01fs: fix page_mkwrite error cases in core code and btrfsNick Piggin2-8/+15
page_mkwrite is called with neither the page lock nor the ptl held. This means a page can be concurrently truncated or invalidated out from underneath it. Callers are supposed to prevent truncate races themselves, however previously the only thing they can do in case they hit one is to raise a SIGBUS. A sigbus is wrong for the case that the page has been invalidated or truncated within i_size (eg. hole punched). Callers may also have to perform memory allocations in this path, where again, SIGBUS would be wrong. The previous patch ("mm: page_mkwrite change prototype to match fault") made it possible to properly specify errors. Convert the generic buffer.c code and btrfs to return sane error values (in the case of page removed from pagecache, VM_FAULT_NOPAGE will cause the fault handler to exit without doing anything, and the fault will be retried properly). This fixes core code, and converts btrfs as a template/example. All other filesystems defining their own page_mkwrite should be fixed in a similar manner. Acked-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01mm: page_mkwrite change prototype to match faultNick Piggin11-15/+37
Change the page_mkwrite prototype to take a struct vm_fault, and return VM_FAULT_xxx flags. There should be no functional change. This makes it possible to return much more detailed error information to the VM (and also can provide more information eg. virtual_address to the driver, which might be important in some special cases). This is required for a subsequent fix. And will also make it easier to merge page_mkwrite() with fault() in future. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> Cc: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01mm: reintroduce and deprecate rlimit based access for SHM_HUGETLBRavikiran G Thirumalai1-2/+11
Allow non root users with sufficient mlock rlimits to be able to allocate hugetlb backed shm for now. Deprecate this though. This is being deprecated because the mlock based rlimit checks for SHM_HUGETLB is not consistent with mmap based huge page allocations. Signed-off-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org> Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01mm: fix SHM_HUGETLB to work with users in hugetlb_shm_groupRavikiran G Thirumalai1-7/+1
Fix hugetlb subsystem so that non root users belonging to hugetlb_shm_group can actually allocate hugetlb backed shm. Currently non root users cannot even map one large page using SHM_HUGETLB when they belong to the gid in /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group. This is because allocation size is verified against RLIMIT_MEMLOCK resource limit even if the user belongs to hugetlb_shm_group. This patch 1. Fixes hugetlb subsystem so that users with CAP_IPC_LOCK and users belonging to hugetlb_shm_group don't need to be restricted with RLIMIT_MEMLOCK resource limits 2. This patch also disables mlock based rlimit checking (which will be reinstated and marked deprecated in a subsequent patch). Signed-off-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org> Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01vfs: add/use account_page_dirtied()Edward Shishkin1-8/+1
Add a helper function account_page_dirtied(). Use that from two callsites. reiser4 adds a function which adds a third callsite. Signed-off-by: Edward Shishkin<edward.shishkin@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01proc tty: remove struct tty_operations::read_procAlexey Dobriyan1-14/+4
struct tty_operations::proc_fops took it's place and there is one less create_proc_read_entry() user now! Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01proc tty: add struct tty_operations::proc_fopsAlexey Dobriyan1-7/+13
Used for gradual switch of TTY drivers from using ->read_proc which helps with gradual switch from ->read_proc for the whole tree. As side effect, fix possible race condition when ->data initialized after PDE is hooked into proc tree. ->proc_fops takes precedence over ->read_proc. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-03-31Btrfs: try to free metadata pages when we free btree blocksChris Mason1-0/+4
COW means we cycle though blocks fairly quickly, and once we free an extent on disk, it doesn't make much sense to keep the pages around. This commit tries to immediately free the page when we free the extent, which lowers our memory footprint significantly. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-03-31Btrfs: add extra flushing for renames and truncatesChris Mason8-7/+288
Renames and truncates are both common ways to replace old data with new data. The filesystem can make an effort to make sure the new data is on disk before actually replacing the old data. This is especially important for rename, which many application use as though it were atomic for both the data and the metadata involved. The current btrfs code will happily replace a file that is fully on disk with one that was just created and still has pending IO. If we crash after transaction commit but before the IO is done, we'll end up replacing a good file with a zero length file. The solution used here is to create a list of inodes that need special ordering and force them to disk before the commit is done. This is similar to the ext3 style data=ordering, except it is only done on selected files. Btrfs is able to get away with this because it does not wait on commits very often, even for fsync (which use a sub-commit). For renames, we order the file when it wasn't already on disk and when it is replacing an existing file. Larger files are sent to filemap_flush right away (before the transaction handle is opened). For truncates, we order if the file goes from non-zero size down to zero size. This is a little different, because at the time of the truncate the file has no dirty bytes to order. But, we flag the inode so that it is added to the ordered list on close (via release method). We also immediately add it to the ordered list of the current transaction so that we can try to flush down any writes the application sneaks in before commit. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-03-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumaskLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumask: oprofile: Thou shalt not call __exit functions from __init functions cpumask: remove the now-obsoleted pcibus_to_cpumask(): generic cpumask: remove cpumask_t from core cpumask: convert rcutorture.c cpumask: use new cpumask_ functions in core code. cpumask: remove references to struct irqaction's mask field. cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: kernel/fork.c cpumask: use set_cpu_active in init/main.c cpumask: remove node_to_first_cpu cpumask: fix seq_bitmap_*() functions. cpumask: remove dangerous CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR, &CPU_MASK_ALL
2009-03-30Merge branch 'proc-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-75/+81
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc * 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc: Revert "proc: revert /proc/uptime to ->read_proc hook" proc 2/2: remove struct proc_dir_entry::owner proc 1/2: do PDE usecounting even for ->read_proc, ->write_proc proc: fix sparse warnings in pagemap_read() proc: move fs/proc/inode-alloc.txt comment into a source file
2009-03-30reiserfs: xattr_create is unused with xattrs disabledJeff Mahoney1-0/+2
This patch ifdefs xattr_create when xattrs aren't enabled. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>