diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/xen/evtchn.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/xen/evtchn.c | 507 |
1 files changed, 507 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/xen/evtchn.c b/drivers/xen/evtchn.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..af031950f9b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/xen/evtchn.c @@ -0,0 +1,507 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * evtchn.c + * + * Driver for receiving and demuxing event-channel signals. + * + * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser + * Multi-process extensions Copyright (c) 2004, Steven Smith + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed + * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other + * software packages, subject to the following license: + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, + * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, + * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS + * IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <xen/events.h> +#include <xen/evtchn.h> +#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h> + +struct per_user_data { + struct mutex bind_mutex; /* serialize bind/unbind operations */ + + /* Notification ring, accessed via /dev/xen/evtchn. */ +#define EVTCHN_RING_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(evtchn_port_t)) +#define EVTCHN_RING_MASK(_i) ((_i)&(EVTCHN_RING_SIZE-1)) + evtchn_port_t *ring; + unsigned int ring_cons, ring_prod, ring_overflow; + struct mutex ring_cons_mutex; /* protect against concurrent readers */ + + /* Processes wait on this queue when ring is empty. */ + wait_queue_head_t evtchn_wait; + struct fasync_struct *evtchn_async_queue; + const char *name; +}; + +/* Who's bound to each port? */ +static struct per_user_data *port_user[NR_EVENT_CHANNELS]; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(port_user_lock); /* protects port_user[] and ring_prod */ + +irqreturn_t evtchn_interrupt(int irq, void *data) +{ + unsigned int port = (unsigned long)data; + struct per_user_data *u; + + spin_lock(&port_user_lock); + + u = port_user[port]; + + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + + if ((u->ring_prod - u->ring_cons) < EVTCHN_RING_SIZE) { + u->ring[EVTCHN_RING_MASK(u->ring_prod)] = port; + wmb(); /* Ensure ring contents visible */ + if (u->ring_cons == u->ring_prod++) { + wake_up_interruptible(&u->evtchn_wait); + kill_fasync(&u->evtchn_async_queue, + SIGIO, POLL_IN); + } + } else { + u->ring_overflow = 1; + } + + spin_unlock(&port_user_lock); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static ssize_t evtchn_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + int rc; + unsigned int c, p, bytes1 = 0, bytes2 = 0; + struct per_user_data *u = file->private_data; + + /* Whole number of ports. */ + count &= ~(sizeof(evtchn_port_t)-1); + + if (count == 0) + return 0; + + if (count > PAGE_SIZE) + count = PAGE_SIZE; + + for (;;) { + mutex_lock(&u->ring_cons_mutex); + + rc = -EFBIG; + if (u->ring_overflow) + goto unlock_out; + + c = u->ring_cons; + p = u->ring_prod; + if (c != p) + break; + + mutex_unlock(&u->ring_cons_mutex); + + if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + return -EAGAIN; + + rc = wait_event_interruptible(u->evtchn_wait, + u->ring_cons != u->ring_prod); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + + /* Byte lengths of two chunks. Chunk split (if any) is at ring wrap. */ + if (((c ^ p) & EVTCHN_RING_SIZE) != 0) { + bytes1 = (EVTCHN_RING_SIZE - EVTCHN_RING_MASK(c)) * + sizeof(evtchn_port_t); + bytes2 = EVTCHN_RING_MASK(p) * sizeof(evtchn_port_t); + } else { + bytes1 = (p - c) * sizeof(evtchn_port_t); + bytes2 = 0; + } + + /* Truncate chunks according to caller's maximum byte count. */ + if (bytes1 > count) { + bytes1 = count; + bytes2 = 0; + } else if ((bytes1 + bytes2) > count) { + bytes2 = count - bytes1; + } + + rc = -EFAULT; + rmb(); /* Ensure that we see the port before we copy it. */ + if (copy_to_user(buf, &u->ring[EVTCHN_RING_MASK(c)], bytes1) || + ((bytes2 != 0) && + copy_to_user(&buf[bytes1], &u->ring[0], bytes2))) + goto unlock_out; + + u->ring_cons += (bytes1 + bytes2) / sizeof(evtchn_port_t); + rc = bytes1 + bytes2; + + unlock_out: + mutex_unlock(&u->ring_cons_mutex); + return rc; +} + +static ssize_t evtchn_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + int rc, i; + evtchn_port_t *kbuf = (evtchn_port_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + struct per_user_data *u = file->private_data; + + if (kbuf == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Whole number of ports. */ + count &= ~(sizeof(evtchn_port_t)-1); + + rc = 0; + if (count == 0) + goto out; + + if (count > PAGE_SIZE) + count = PAGE_SIZE; + + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count) != 0) + goto out; + + spin_lock_irq(&port_user_lock); + for (i = 0; i < (count/sizeof(evtchn_port_t)); i++) + if ((kbuf[i] < NR_EVENT_CHANNELS) && (port_user[kbuf[i]] == u)) + enable_irq(irq_from_evtchn(kbuf[i])); + spin_unlock_irq(&port_user_lock); + + rc = count; + + out: + free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); + return rc; +} + +static int evtchn_bind_to_user(struct per_user_data *u, int port) +{ + int rc = 0; + + /* + * Ports are never reused, so every caller should pass in a + * unique port. + * + * (Locking not necessary because we haven't registered the + * interrupt handler yet, and our caller has already + * serialized bind operations.) + */ + BUG_ON(port_user[port] != NULL); + port_user[port] = u; + + rc = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(port, evtchn_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, + u->name, (void *)(unsigned long)port); + if (rc >= 0) + rc = 0; + + return rc; +} + +static void evtchn_unbind_from_user(struct per_user_data *u, int port) +{ + int irq = irq_from_evtchn(port); + + unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, (void *)(unsigned long)port); + + /* make sure we unbind the irq handler before clearing the port */ + barrier(); + + port_user[port] = NULL; +} + +static long evtchn_ioctl(struct file *file, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + int rc; + struct per_user_data *u = file->private_data; + void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg; + + /* Prevent bind from racing with unbind */ + mutex_lock(&u->bind_mutex); + + switch (cmd) { + case IOCTL_EVTCHN_BIND_VIRQ: { + struct ioctl_evtchn_bind_virq bind; + struct evtchn_bind_virq bind_virq; + + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&bind, uarg, sizeof(bind))) + break; + + bind_virq.virq = bind.virq; + bind_virq.vcpu = 0; + rc = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_bind_virq, + &bind_virq); + if (rc != 0) + break; + + rc = evtchn_bind_to_user(u, bind_virq.port); + if (rc == 0) + rc = bind_virq.port; + break; + } + + case IOCTL_EVTCHN_BIND_INTERDOMAIN: { + struct ioctl_evtchn_bind_interdomain bind; + struct evtchn_bind_interdomain bind_interdomain; + + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&bind, uarg, sizeof(bind))) + break; + + bind_interdomain.remote_dom = bind.remote_domain; + bind_interdomain.remote_port = bind.remote_port; + rc = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain, + &bind_interdomain); + if (rc != 0) + break; + + rc = evtchn_bind_to_user(u, bind_interdomain.local_port); + if (rc == 0) + rc = bind_interdomain.local_port; + break; + } + + case IOCTL_EVTCHN_BIND_UNBOUND_PORT: { + struct ioctl_evtchn_bind_unbound_port bind; + struct evtchn_alloc_unbound alloc_unbound; + + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&bind, uarg, sizeof(bind))) + break; + + alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF; + alloc_unbound.remote_dom = bind.remote_domain; + rc = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound, + &alloc_unbound); + if (rc != 0) + break; + + rc = evtchn_bind_to_user(u, alloc_unbound.port); + if (rc == 0) + rc = alloc_unbound.port; + break; + } + + case IOCTL_EVTCHN_UNBIND: { + struct ioctl_evtchn_unbind unbind; + + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&unbind, uarg, sizeof(unbind))) + break; + + rc = -EINVAL; + if (unbind.port >= NR_EVENT_CHANNELS) + break; + + spin_lock_irq(&port_user_lock); + + rc = -ENOTCONN; + if (port_user[unbind.port] != u) { + spin_unlock_irq(&port_user_lock); + break; + } + + evtchn_unbind_from_user(u, unbind.port); + + spin_unlock_irq(&port_user_lock); + + rc = 0; + break; + } + + case IOCTL_EVTCHN_NOTIFY: { + struct ioctl_evtchn_notify notify; + + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(¬ify, uarg, sizeof(notify))) + break; + + if (notify.port >= NR_EVENT_CHANNELS) { + rc = -EINVAL; + } else if (port_user[notify.port] != u) { + rc = -ENOTCONN; + } else { + notify_remote_via_evtchn(notify.port); + rc = 0; + } + break; + } + + case IOCTL_EVTCHN_RESET: { + /* Initialise the ring to empty. Clear errors. */ + mutex_lock(&u->ring_cons_mutex); + spin_lock_irq(&port_user_lock); + u->ring_cons = u->ring_prod = u->ring_overflow = 0; + spin_unlock_irq(&port_user_lock); + mutex_unlock(&u->ring_cons_mutex); + rc = 0; + break; + } + + default: + rc = -ENOSYS; + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&u->bind_mutex); + + return rc; +} + +static unsigned int evtchn_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ + unsigned int mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; + struct per_user_data *u = file->private_data; + + poll_wait(file, &u->evtchn_wait, wait); + if (u->ring_cons != u->ring_prod) + mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + if (u->ring_overflow) + mask = POLLERR; + return mask; +} + +static int evtchn_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) +{ + struct per_user_data *u = filp->private_data; + return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &u->evtchn_async_queue); +} + +static int evtchn_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct per_user_data *u; + + u = kzalloc(sizeof(*u), GFP_KERNEL); + if (u == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + u->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "evtchn:%s", current->comm); + if (u->name == NULL) { + kfree(u); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + init_waitqueue_head(&u->evtchn_wait); + + u->ring = (evtchn_port_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (u->ring == NULL) { + kfree(u->name); + kfree(u); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + mutex_init(&u->bind_mutex); + mutex_init(&u->ring_cons_mutex); + + filp->private_data = u; + + return 0; +} + +static int evtchn_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + int i; + struct per_user_data *u = filp->private_data; + + spin_lock_irq(&port_user_lock); + + free_page((unsigned long)u->ring); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_EVENT_CHANNELS; i++) { + if (port_user[i] != u) + continue; + + evtchn_unbind_from_user(port_user[i], i); + } + + spin_unlock_irq(&port_user_lock); + + kfree(u->name); + kfree(u); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations evtchn_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .read = evtchn_read, + .write = evtchn_write, + .unlocked_ioctl = evtchn_ioctl, + .poll = evtchn_poll, + .fasync = evtchn_fasync, + .open = evtchn_open, + .release = evtchn_release, +}; + +static struct miscdevice evtchn_miscdev = { + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, + .name = "evtchn", + .fops = &evtchn_fops, +}; +static int __init evtchn_init(void) +{ + int err; + + if (!xen_domain()) + return -ENODEV; + + spin_lock_init(&port_user_lock); + memset(port_user, 0, sizeof(port_user)); + + /* Create '/dev/misc/evtchn'. */ + err = misc_register(&evtchn_miscdev); + if (err != 0) { + printk(KERN_ALERT "Could not register /dev/misc/evtchn\n"); + return err; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "Event-channel device installed.\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit evtchn_cleanup(void) +{ + misc_deregister(&evtchn_miscdev); +} + +module_init(evtchn_init); +module_exit(evtchn_cleanup); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |