diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h | 205 |
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h index a460fa088d4..5d3acdf5a7a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h @@ -1,5 +1,210 @@ +#ifndef ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H +#define ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <asm/alternative.h> /* Provides LOCK_PREFIX */ + +/* + * Non-existant functions to indicate usage errors at link time + * (or compile-time if the compiler implements __compiletime_error(). + */ +extern void __xchg_wrong_size(void) + __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xchg"); +extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void) + __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg"); +extern void __xadd_wrong_size(void) + __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xadd"); + +/* + * Constants for operation sizes. On 32-bit, the 64-bit size it set to + * -1 because sizeof will never return -1, thereby making those switch + * case statements guaranteeed dead code which the compiler will + * eliminate, and allowing the "missing symbol in the default case" to + * indicate a usage error. + */ +#define __X86_CASE_B 1 +#define __X86_CASE_W 2 +#define __X86_CASE_L 4 +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define __X86_CASE_Q 8 +#else +#define __X86_CASE_Q -1 /* sizeof will never return -1 */ +#endif + +/* + * Note: no "lock" prefix even on SMP: xchg always implies lock anyway. + * Since this is generally used to protect other memory information, we + * use "asm volatile" and "memory" clobbers to prevent gcc from moving + * information around. + */ +#define __xchg(x, ptr, size) \ +({ \ + __typeof(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \ + switch (size) { \ + case __X86_CASE_B: \ + { \ + volatile u8 *__ptr = (volatile u8 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile("xchgb %0,%1" \ + : "=q" (__x), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "0" (__x) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + case __X86_CASE_W: \ + { \ + volatile u16 *__ptr = (volatile u16 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile("xchgw %0,%1" \ + : "=r" (__x), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "0" (__x) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + case __X86_CASE_L: \ + { \ + volatile u32 *__ptr = (volatile u32 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile("xchgl %0,%1" \ + : "=r" (__x), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "0" (__x) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + case __X86_CASE_Q: \ + { \ + volatile u64 *__ptr = (volatile u64 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile("xchgq %0,%1" \ + : "=r" (__x), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "0" (__x) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + default: \ + __xchg_wrong_size(); \ + } \ + __x; \ +}) + +#define xchg(ptr, v) \ + __xchg((v), (ptr), sizeof(*ptr)) + +/* + * Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical, + * store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is + * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD. + */ +#define __raw_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size, lock) \ +({ \ + __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ + __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \ + __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \ + switch (size) { \ + case __X86_CASE_B: \ + { \ + volatile u8 *__ptr = (volatile u8 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgb %2,%1" \ + : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "q" (__new), "0" (__old) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + case __X86_CASE_W: \ + { \ + volatile u16 *__ptr = (volatile u16 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgw %2,%1" \ + : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + case __X86_CASE_L: \ + { \ + volatile u32 *__ptr = (volatile u32 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgl %2,%1" \ + : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + case __X86_CASE_Q: \ + { \ + volatile u64 *__ptr = (volatile u64 *)(ptr); \ + asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgq %2,%1" \ + : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ + : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \ + : "memory"); \ + break; \ + } \ + default: \ + __cmpxchg_wrong_size(); \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + +#define __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \ + __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), LOCK_PREFIX) + +#define __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \ + __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "lock; ") + +#define __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, size) \ + __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "") + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include "cmpxchg_32.h" #else # include "cmpxchg_64.h" #endif + +#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG +#define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ + __cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), sizeof(*ptr)) + +#define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ + __sync_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), sizeof(*ptr)) + +#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new) \ + __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (old), (new), sizeof(*ptr)) +#endif + +#define __xadd(ptr, inc, lock) \ + ({ \ + __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (inc); \ + switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ + case __X86_CASE_B: \ + asm volatile (lock "xaddb %b0, %1\n" \ + : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ + : : "memory", "cc"); \ + break; \ + case __X86_CASE_W: \ + asm volatile (lock "xaddw %w0, %1\n" \ + : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ + : : "memory", "cc"); \ + break; \ + case __X86_CASE_L: \ + asm volatile (lock "xaddl %0, %1\n" \ + : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ + : : "memory", "cc"); \ + break; \ + case __X86_CASE_Q: \ + asm volatile (lock "xaddq %q0, %1\n" \ + : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ + : : "memory", "cc"); \ + break; \ + default: \ + __xadd_wrong_size(); \ + } \ + __ret; \ + }) + +/* + * xadd() adds "inc" to "*ptr" and atomically returns the previous + * value of "*ptr". + * + * xadd() is locked when multiple CPUs are online + * xadd_sync() is always locked + * xadd_local() is never locked + */ +#define xadd(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX) +#define xadd_sync(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), "lock; ") +#define xadd_local(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), "") + +#endif /* ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H */ |