summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Documentation
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt76
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt41
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt74
4 files changed, 163 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
index 71ef0498d5e..226013035d7 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
@@ -615,9 +615,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
Module snd-hda-intel
--------------------
- Module for Intel HD Audio (ICH6, ICH6M, ICH7)
+ Module for Intel HD Audio (ICH6, ICH6M, ICH7), ATI SB450,
+ VIA VT8251/VT8237A
model - force the model name
+ position_fix - Fix DMA pointer (0 = FIFO size, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF)
Module supports up to 8 cards.
@@ -635,6 +637,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
5stack 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front
5stack-digout 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, a SPDIF out
w810 3-jack
+ z71v 3-jack (HP shared SPDIF)
CMI9880
minimal 3-jack in back
@@ -643,6 +646,14 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
full_dig 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF I/O
allout 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF out
+ Note 2: If you get click noises on output, try the module option
+ position_fix=1 or 2. position_fix=1 will use the SD_LPIB
+ register value without FIFO size correction as the current
+ DMA pointer. position_fix=2 will make the driver to use
+ the position buffer instead of reading SD_LPIB register.
+ (Usually SD_LPLIB register is more accurate than the
+ position buffer.)
+
Module snd-hdsp
---------------
@@ -677,15 +688,19 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
* TerraTec EWS 88D
* TerraTec EWX 24/96
* TerraTec DMX 6Fire
+ * TerraTec Phase 88
* Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24
* Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 Value
* Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 Media 7.1
+ * Event Electronics, EZ8
* Digigram VX442
+ * Lionstracs, Mediastaton
model - Use the given board model, one of the following:
delta1010, dio2496, delta66, delta44, audiophile, delta410,
delta1010lt, vx442, ewx2496, ews88mt, ews88mt_new, ews88d,
- dmx6fire, dsp24, dsp24_value, dsp24_71, ez8
+ dmx6fire, dsp24, dsp24_value, dsp24_71, ez8,
+ phase88, mediastation
omni - Omni I/O support for MidiMan M-Audio Delta44/66
cs8427_timeout - reset timeout for the CS8427 chip (S/PDIF transciever)
in msec resolution, default value is 500 (0.5 sec)
@@ -694,20 +709,46 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
is not used with all Envy24 based cards (for example in the MidiMan Delta
serie).
+ Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI
+ SSID (if EEPROM isn't available). You can override the
+ model by passing "model" module option in case that the
+ driver isn't configured properly or you want to try another
+ type for testing.
+
Module snd-ice1724
------------------
- Module for Envy24HT (VT/ICE1724) based PCI sound cards.
+ Module for Envy24HT (VT/ICE1724), Envy24PT (VT1720) based PCI sound cards.
* MidiMan M Audio Revolution 7.1
* AMP Ltd AUDIO2000
- * TerraTec Aureon Sky-5.1, Space-7.1
+ * TerraTec Aureon 5.1 Sky
+ * TerraTec Aureon 7.1 Space
+ * TerraTec Aureon 7.1 Universe
+ * TerraTec Phase 22
+ * TerraTec Phase 28
+ * AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1
+ * AudioTrak Prodigy 192
+ * Pontis MS300
+ * Albatron K8X800 Pro II
+ * Chaintech ZNF3-150
+ * Chaintech ZNF3-250
+ * Chaintech 9CJS
+ * Chaintech AV-710
+ * Shuttle SN25P
model - Use the given board model, one of the following:
- revo71, amp2000, prodigy71, aureon51, aureon71,
- k8x800
+ revo71, amp2000, prodigy71, prodigy192, aureon51,
+ aureon71, universe, k8x800, phase22, phase28, ms300,
+ av710
Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+ Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI
+ SSID (if EEPROM isn't available). You can override the
+ model by passing "model" module option in case that the
+ driver isn't configured properly or you want to try another
+ type for testing.
+
Module snd-intel8x0
-------------------
@@ -1211,16 +1252,18 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
------------------
Module for AC'97 motherboards based on VIA 82C686A/686B, 8233,
- 8233A, 8233C, 8235 (south) bridge.
+ 8233A, 8233C, 8235, 8237 (south) bridge.
mpu_port - 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330, otherwise obtain BIOS setup
[VIA686A/686B only]
joystick - Enable joystick (default off) [VIA686A/686B only]
ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz)
dxs_support - support DXS channels,
- 0 = auto (defalut), 1 = enable, 2 = disable,
- 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA
- [VIA8233/C,8235 only]
+ 0 = auto (default), 1 = enable, 2 = disable,
+ 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample
+ rate and different sample rates on different
+ channels
+ [VIA8233/C, 8235, 8237 only]
ac97_quirk - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware
See the description of intel8x0 module for details.
@@ -1232,18 +1275,23 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
default value 1.4. Then the interrupt number will be
assigned under 15. You might also upgrade your BIOS.
- Note: VIA8233/5 (not VIA8233A) can support DXS (direct sound)
+ Note: VIA8233/5/7 (not VIA8233A) can support DXS (direct sound)
channels as the first PCM. On these channels, up to 4
- streams can be played at the same time.
+ streams can be played at the same time, and the controller
+ can perform sample rate conversion with separate rates for
+ each channel.
As default (dxs_support = 0), 48k fixed rate is chosen
except for the known devices since the output is often
noisy except for 48k on some mother boards due to the
bug of BIOS.
- Please try once dxs_support=1 and if it works on other
+ Please try once dxs_support=5 and if it works on other
sample rates (e.g. 44.1kHz of mp3 playback), please let us
know the PCI subsystem vendor/device id's (output of
"lspci -nv").
- If it doesn't work, try dxs_support=4. If it still doesn't
+ If dxs_support=5 does not work, try dxs_support=4; if it
+ doesn't work too, try dxs_support=1. (dxs_support=1 is
+ usually for old motherboards. The correct implementated
+ board should work with 4 or 5.) If it still doesn't
work and the default setting is ok, dxs_support=3 is the
right choice. If the default setting doesn't work at all,
try dxs_support=2 to disable the DXS channels.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt
index 4a7df771b80..1872e24442a 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt
@@ -89,19 +89,22 @@ and use the interleaved 4 channel data.
There are some control switchs affecting to the speaker connections:
-"Line-In As Rear" - As mentioned above, the line-in jack is used
- for the rear (3th and 4th channels) output.
-"Line-In As Bass" - The line-in jack is used for the bass (5th
- and 6th channels) output.
-"Mic As Center/LFE" - The mic jack is used for the bass output.
- If this switch is on, you cannot use a microphone as a capture
- source, of course.
-
+"Line-In Mode" - an enum control to change the behavior of line-in
+ jack. Either "Line-In", "Rear Output" or "Bass Output" can
+ be selected. The last item is available only with model 039
+ or newer.
+ When "Rear Output" is chosen, the surround channels 3 and 4
+ are output to line-in jack.
+"Mic-In Mode" - an enum control to change the behavior of mic-in
+ jack. Either "Mic-In" or "Center/LFE Output" can be
+ selected.
+ When "Center/LFE Output" is chosen, the center and bass
+ channels (channels 5 and 6) are output to mic-in jack.
Digital I/O
-----------
-The CM8x38 provides the excellent SPDIF capability with very chip
+The CM8x38 provides the excellent SPDIF capability with very cheap
price (yes, that's the reason I bought the card :)
The SPDIF playback and capture are done via the third PCM device
@@ -122,8 +125,9 @@ respectively, so you cannot playback both analog and digital streams
simultaneously.
To enable SPDIF output, you need to turn on "IEC958 Output Switch"
-control via mixer or alsactl. Then you'll see the red light on from
-the card so you know that's working obviously :)
+control via mixer or alsactl ("IEC958" is the official name of
+so-called S/PDIF). Then you'll see the red light on from the card so
+you know that's working obviously :)
The SPDIF input is always enabled, so you can hear SPDIF input data
from line-out with "IEC958 In Monitor" switch at any time (see
below).
@@ -205,9 +209,10 @@ In addition to the standard SB mixer, CM8x38 provides more functions.
MIDI CONTROLLER
---------------
-The MPU401-UART interface is enabled as default only for the first
-(CMIPCI) card. You need to set module option "midi_port" properly
-for the 2nd (CMIPCI) card.
+The MPU401-UART interface is disabled as default. You need to set
+module option "mpu_port" with a valid I/O port address to enable the
+MIDI support. The valid I/O ports are 0x300, 0x310, 0x320 and 0x330.
+Choose the value which doesn't conflict with other cards.
There is _no_ hardware wavetable function on this chip (except for
OPL3 synth below).
@@ -229,9 +234,11 @@ I don't know why..
Joystick and Modem
------------------
-The joystick and modem should be available by enabling the control
-switch "Joystick" and "Modem" respectively. But I myself have never
-tested them yet.
+The legacy joystick is supported. To enable the joystick support, pass
+joystick_port=1 module option. The value 1 means the auto-detection.
+If the auto-detection fails, try to pass the exact I/O address.
+
+The modem is enabled dynamically via a card control switch "Modem".
Debugging Information
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
index e789475304b..db0b7d2dc47 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@
<listitem><para>create <function>probe()</function> callback.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>create <function>remove()</function> callback.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>create pci_driver table which contains the three pointers above.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>create <function>init()</function> function just calling <function>pci_module_init()</function> to register the pci_driver table defined above.</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>create <function>init()</function> function just calling <function>pci_register_driver()</function> to register the pci_driver table defined above.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>create <function>exit()</function> function to call <function>pci_unregister_driver()</function> function.</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
@@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@
/* initialization of the module */
static int __init alsa_card_mychip_init(void)
{
- return pci_module_init(&driver);
+ return pci_register_driver(&driver);
}
/* clean up the module */
@@ -1654,7 +1654,7 @@
<![CDATA[
static int __init alsa_card_mychip_init(void)
{
- return pci_module_init(&driver);
+ return pci_register_driver(&driver);
}
static void __exit alsa_card_mychip_exit(void)
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..751d45036a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+This document is a guide to using the emu10k1 based devices with JACK for low
+latency, multichannel recording functionality. All of my recent work to allow
+Linux users to use the full capabilities of their hardware has been inspired
+by the kX Project. Without their work I never would have discovered the true
+power of this hardware.
+
+ http://www.kxproject.com
+ - Lee Revell, 2005.03.30
+
+Low latency, multichannel audio with JACK and the emu10k1/emu10k2
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Until recently, emu10k1 users on Linux did not have access to the same low
+latency, multichannel features offered by the "kX ASIO" feature of their
+Windows driver. As of ALSA 1.0.9 this is no more!
+
+For those unfamiliar with kX ASIO, this consists of 16 capture and 16 playback
+channels. With a post 2.6.9 Linux kernel, latencies down to 64 (1.33 ms) or
+even 32 (0.66ms) frames should work well.
+
+The configuration is slightly more involved than on Windows, as you have to
+select the correct device for JACK to use. Actually, for qjackctl users it's
+fairly self explanatory - select Duplex, then for capture and playback select
+the multichannel devices, set the in and out channels to 16, and the sample
+rate to 48000Hz. The command line looks like this:
+
+/usr/local/bin/jackd -R -dalsa -r48000 -p64 -n2 -D -Chw:0,2 -Phw:0,3 -S
+
+This will give you 16 input ports and 16 output ports.
+
+The 16 output ports map onto the 16 FX buses (or the first 16 of 64, for the
+Audigy). The mapping from FX bus to physical output is described in
+SB-Live-mixer.txt (or Audigy-mixer.txt).
+
+The 16 input ports are connected to the 16 physical inputs. Contrary to
+popular belief, all emu10k1 cards are multichannel cards. Which of these
+input channels have physical inputs connected to them depends on the card
+model. Trial and error is highly recommended; the pinout diagrams
+for the card have been reverse engineered by some enterprising kX users and are
+available on the internet. Meterbridge is helpful here, and the kX forums are
+packed with useful information.
+
+Each input port will either correspond to a digital (SPDIF) input, an analog
+input, or nothing. The one exception is the SBLive! 5.1. On these devices,
+the second and third input ports are wired to the center/LFE output. You will
+still see 16 capture channels, but only 14 are available for recording inputs.
+
+This chart, borrowed from kxfxlib/da_asio51.cpp, describes the mapping of JACK
+ports to FXBUS2 (multitrack recording input) and EXTOUT (physical output)
+channels.
+
+/*JACK (& ASIO) mappings on 10k1 5.1 SBLive cards:
+--------------------------------------------
+JACK Epilog FXBUS2(nr)
+--------------------------------------------
+capture_1 asio14 FXBUS2(0xe)
+capture_2 asio15 FXBUS2(0xf)
+capture_3 asio0 FXBUS2(0x0)
+~capture_4 Center EXTOUT(0x11) // mapped to by Center
+~capture_5 LFE EXTOUT(0x12) // mapped to by LFE
+capture_6 asio3 FXBUS2(0x3)
+capture_7 asio4 FXBUS2(0x4)
+capture_8 asio5 FXBUS2(0x5)
+capture_9 asio6 FXBUS2(0x6)
+capture_10 asio7 FXBUS2(0x7)
+capture_11 asio8 FXBUS2(0x8)
+capture_12 asio9 FXBUS2(0x9)
+capture_13 asio10 FXBUS2(0xa)
+capture_14 asio11 FXBUS2(0xb)
+capture_15 asio12 FXBUS2(0xc)
+capture_16 asio13 FXBUS2(0xd)
+*/
+
+TODO: describe use of ld10k1/qlo10k1 in conjunction with JACK