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-rw-r--r--include/linux/slub_def.h9
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c190
2 files changed, 124 insertions, 75 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h
index 3b361b2906b..0a7ae25f7e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/slub_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h
@@ -11,6 +11,13 @@
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
+struct kmem_cache_cpu {
+ void **freelist;
+ struct page *page;
+ int node;
+ /* Lots of wasted space */
+} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
struct kmem_cache_node {
spinlock_t list_lock; /* Protect partial list and nr_partial */
unsigned long nr_partial;
@@ -54,7 +61,7 @@ struct kmem_cache {
int defrag_ratio;
struct kmem_cache_node *node[MAX_NUMNODES];
#endif
- struct page *cpu_slab[NR_CPUS];
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu cpu_slab[NR_CPUS];
};
/*
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index a90c4ffc957..4b8037f14fc 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
* One use of this flag is to mark slabs that are
* used for allocations. Then such a slab becomes a cpu
* slab. The cpu slab may be equipped with an additional
- * lockless_freelist that allows lockless access to
+ * freelist that allows lockless access to
* free objects in addition to the regular freelist
* that requires the slab lock.
*
@@ -140,11 +140,6 @@ static inline void ClearSlabDebug(struct page *page)
/*
* Issues still to be resolved:
*
- * - The per cpu array is updated for each new slab and and is a remote
- * cacheline for most nodes. This could become a bouncing cacheline given
- * enough frequent updates. There are 16 pointers in a cacheline, so at
- * max 16 cpus could compete for the cacheline which may be okay.
- *
* - Support PAGE_ALLOC_DEBUG. Should be easy to do.
*
* - Variable sizing of the per node arrays
@@ -277,6 +272,11 @@ static inline struct kmem_cache_node *get_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
#endif
}
+static inline struct kmem_cache_cpu *get_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
+{
+ return &s->cpu_slab[cpu];
+}
+
static inline int check_valid_pointer(struct kmem_cache *s,
struct page *page, const void *object)
{
@@ -1387,33 +1387,34 @@ static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
/*
* Remove the cpu slab
*/
-static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int cpu)
+static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
+ struct page *page = c->page;
/*
* Merge cpu freelist into freelist. Typically we get here
* because both freelists are empty. So this is unlikely
* to occur.
*/
- while (unlikely(page->lockless_freelist)) {
+ while (unlikely(c->freelist)) {
void **object;
/* Retrieve object from cpu_freelist */
- object = page->lockless_freelist;
- page->lockless_freelist = page->lockless_freelist[page->offset];
+ object = c->freelist;
+ c->freelist = c->freelist[page->offset];
/* And put onto the regular freelist */
object[page->offset] = page->freelist;
page->freelist = object;
page->inuse--;
}
- s->cpu_slab[cpu] = NULL;
+ c->page = NULL;
unfreeze_slab(s, page);
}
-static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int cpu)
+static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
- slab_lock(page);
- deactivate_slab(s, page, cpu);
+ slab_lock(c->page);
+ deactivate_slab(s, c);
}
/*
@@ -1422,18 +1423,17 @@ static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int cpu)
*/
static inline void __flush_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
{
- struct page *page = s->cpu_slab[cpu];
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
- if (likely(page))
- flush_slab(s, page, cpu);
+ if (likely(c && c->page))
+ flush_slab(s, c);
}
static void flush_cpu_slab(void *d)
{
struct kmem_cache *s = d;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- __flush_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
+ __flush_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
}
static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
@@ -1450,6 +1450,19 @@ static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
}
/*
+ * Check if the objects in a per cpu structure fit numa
+ * locality expectations.
+ */
+static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int node)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ if (node != -1 && c->node != node)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
* Slow path. The lockless freelist is empty or we need to perform
* debugging duties.
*
@@ -1467,45 +1480,46 @@ static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
* we need to allocate a new slab. This is slowest path since we may sleep.
*/
static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
- gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr, struct page *page)
+ gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
void **object;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct page *new;
- if (!page)
+ if (!c->page)
goto new_slab;
- slab_lock(page);
- if (unlikely(node != -1 && page_to_nid(page) != node))
+ slab_lock(c->page);
+ if (unlikely(!node_match(c, node)))
goto another_slab;
load_freelist:
- object = page->freelist;
+ object = c->page->freelist;
if (unlikely(!object))
goto another_slab;
- if (unlikely(SlabDebug(page)))
+ if (unlikely(SlabDebug(c->page)))
goto debug;
- object = page->freelist;
- page->lockless_freelist = object[page->offset];
- page->inuse = s->objects;
- page->freelist = NULL;
- slab_unlock(page);
+ object = c->page->freelist;
+ c->freelist = object[c->page->offset];
+ c->page->inuse = s->objects;
+ c->page->freelist = NULL;
+ c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
+ slab_unlock(c->page);
return object;
another_slab:
- deactivate_slab(s, page, cpu);
+ deactivate_slab(s, c);
new_slab:
- page = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
- if (page) {
- s->cpu_slab[cpu] = page;
+ new = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
+ if (new) {
+ c->page = new;
goto load_freelist;
}
- page = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);
- if (page) {
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- if (s->cpu_slab[cpu]) {
+ new = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);
+ if (new) {
+ c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
+ if (c->page) {
/*
* Someone else populated the cpu_slab while we
* enabled interrupts, or we have gotten scheduled
@@ -1513,34 +1527,32 @@ new_slab:
* requested node even if __GFP_THISNODE was
* specified. So we need to recheck.
*/
- if (node == -1 ||
- page_to_nid(s->cpu_slab[cpu]) == node) {
+ if (node_match(c, node)) {
/*
* Current cpuslab is acceptable and we
* want the current one since its cache hot
*/
- discard_slab(s, page);
- page = s->cpu_slab[cpu];
- slab_lock(page);
+ discard_slab(s, new);
+ slab_lock(c->page);
goto load_freelist;
}
/* New slab does not fit our expectations */
- flush_slab(s, s->cpu_slab[cpu], cpu);
+ flush_slab(s, c);
}
- slab_lock(page);
- SetSlabFrozen(page);
- s->cpu_slab[cpu] = page;
+ slab_lock(new);
+ SetSlabFrozen(new);
+ c->page = new;
goto load_freelist;
}
return NULL;
debug:
- object = page->freelist;
- if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, page, object, addr))
+ object = c->page->freelist;
+ if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, c->page, object, addr))
goto another_slab;
- page->inuse++;
- page->freelist = object[page->offset];
- slab_unlock(page);
+ c->page->inuse++;
+ c->page->freelist = object[c->page->offset];
+ slab_unlock(c->page);
return object;
}
@@ -1557,20 +1569,20 @@ debug:
static void __always_inline *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr)
{
- struct page *page;
void **object;
unsigned long flags;
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
local_irq_save(flags);
- page = s->cpu_slab[smp_processor_id()];
- if (unlikely(!page || !page->lockless_freelist ||
- (node != -1 && page_to_nid(page) != node)))
+ c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
+ if (unlikely(!c->page || !c->freelist ||
+ !node_match(c, node)))
- object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, page);
+ object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
else {
- object = page->lockless_freelist;
- page->lockless_freelist = object[page->offset];
+ object = c->freelist;
+ c->freelist = object[c->page->offset];
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1668,13 +1680,14 @@ static void __always_inline slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
{
void **object = (void *)x;
unsigned long flags;
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
local_irq_save(flags);
debug_check_no_locks_freed(object, s->objsize);
- if (likely(page == s->cpu_slab[smp_processor_id()] &&
- !SlabDebug(page))) {
- object[page->offset] = page->lockless_freelist;
- page->lockless_freelist = object;
+ c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
+ if (likely(page == c->page && !SlabDebug(page))) {
+ object[page->offset] = c->freelist;
+ c->freelist = object;
} else
__slab_free(s, page, x, addr);
@@ -1862,6 +1875,24 @@ static unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *));
}
+static void init_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
+{
+ c->page = NULL;
+ c->freelist = NULL;
+ c->node = 0;
+}
+
+static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ init_kmem_cache_cpu(s, get_cpu_slab(s, cpu));
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
static void init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
{
n->nr_partial = 0;
@@ -2111,8 +2142,10 @@ static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags,
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
s->defrag_ratio = 100;
#endif
+ if (!init_kmem_cache_nodes(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
+ goto error;
- if (init_kmem_cache_nodes(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
+ if (alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
return 1;
error:
if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
@@ -2646,7 +2679,7 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
#endif
kmem_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, cpu_slab) +
- nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct page *);
+ nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu);
printk(KERN_INFO "SLUB: Genslabs=%d, HWalign=%d, Order=%d-%d, MinObjects=%d,"
" CPUs=%d, Nodes=%d\n",
@@ -3248,11 +3281,14 @@ static unsigned long slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
per_cpu = nodes + nr_node_ids;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct page *page = s->cpu_slab[cpu];
- int node;
+ struct page *page;
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
+ if (!c)
+ continue;
+
+ page = c->page;
if (page) {
- node = page_to_nid(page);
if (flags & SO_CPU) {
int x = 0;
@@ -3261,9 +3297,9 @@ static unsigned long slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
else
x = 1;
total += x;
- nodes[node] += x;
+ nodes[c->node] += x;
}
- per_cpu[node]++;
+ per_cpu[c->node]++;
}
}
@@ -3309,13 +3345,19 @@ static int any_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s)
int node;
int cpu;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- if (s->cpu_slab[cpu])
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
+
+ if (c && c->page)
return 1;
+ }
- for_each_node(node) {
+ for_each_online_node(node) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
+ if (!n)
+ continue;
+
if (n->nr_partial || atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
return 1;
}