x86: add common mm/pgtable.c

Add a common arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c file for common pagetable functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

1 files changed, 239 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d526b46ae18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+
+pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
+}
+
+pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct page *pte;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+	pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
+#else
+	pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
+#endif
+	if (pte)
+		pgtable_page_ctor(pte);
+	return pte;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+	list_add(&page->lru, &pgd_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	unsigned boundary;
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
+	if (!pgd)
+		return NULL;
+	pgd_list_add(pgd);
+	/*
+	 * Copy kernel pointers in from init.
+	 * Could keep a freelist or slab cache of those because the kernel
+	 * part never changes.
+	 */
+	boundary = pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET);
+	memset(pgd, 0, boundary * sizeof(pgd_t));
+	memcpy(pgd + boundary,
+	       init_level4_pgt + boundary,
+	       (PTRS_PER_PGD - boundary) * sizeof(pgd_t));
+	return pgd;
+}
+
+void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)pgd & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+	pgd_list_del(pgd);
+	free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * List of all pgd's needed for non-PAE so it can invalidate entries
+ * in both cached and uncached pgd's; not needed for PAE since the
+ * kernel pmd is shared. If PAE were not to share the pmd a similar
+ * tactic would be needed. This is essentially codepath-based locking
+ * against pageattr.c; it is the unique case in which a valid change
+ * of kernel pagetables can't be lazily synchronized by vmalloc faults.
+ * vmalloc faults work because attached pagetables are never freed.
+ * -- wli
+ */
+static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+
+	list_add(&page->lru, &pgd_list);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+}
+
+#define UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD				\
+	(SHARED_KERNEL_PMD ? USER_PTRS_PER_PGD : PTRS_PER_PGD)
+
+static void pgd_ctor(void *p)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd = p;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* Clear usermode parts of PGD */
+	memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t));
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+
+	/* If the pgd points to a shared pagetable level (either the
+	   ptes in non-PAE, or shared PMD in PAE), then just copy the
+	   references from swapper_pg_dir. */
+	if (PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 2 ||
+	    (PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 3 && SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)) {
+		clone_pgd_range(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
+				swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
+				KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+		paravirt_alloc_pd_clone(__pa(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+					__pa(swapper_pg_dir) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+					USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
+					KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+	}
+
+	/* list required to sync kernel mapping updates */
+	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		pgd_list_add(pgd);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void pgd_dtor(void *pgd)
+{
+	unsigned long flags; /* can be called from interrupt context */
+
+	if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+	pgd_list_del(pgd);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/*
+ * Mop up any pmd pages which may still be attached to the pgd.
+ * Normally they will be freed by munmap/exit_mmap, but any pmd we
+ * preallocate which never got a corresponding vma will need to be
+ * freed manually.
+ */
+static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) {
+		pgd_t pgd = pgdp[i];
+
+		if (pgd_val(pgd) != 0) {
+			pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(pgd);
+
+			pgdp[i] = native_make_pgd(0);
+
+			paravirt_release_pd(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+			pmd_free(mm, pmd);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * In PAE mode, we need to do a cr3 reload (=tlb flush) when
+ * updating the top-level pagetable entries to guarantee the
+ * processor notices the update.  Since this is expensive, and
+ * all 4 top-level entries are used almost immediately in a
+ * new process's life, we just pre-populate them here.
+ *
+ * Also, if we're in a paravirt environment where the kernel pmd is
+ * not shared between pagetables (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMDS), we allocate
+ * and initialize the kernel pmds here.
+ */
+static int pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	int i;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+ 	for (addr = i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD;
+	     i++, pud++, addr += PUD_SIZE) {
+		pmd_t *pmd = pmd_alloc_one(mm, addr);
+
+		if (!pmd) {
+			pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (i >= USER_PTRS_PER_PGD)
+			memcpy(pmd, (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(swapper_pg_dir[i]),
+			       sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD);
+
+		pud_populate(mm, pud, pmd);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+/* No need to prepopulate any pagetable entries in non-PAE modes. */
+static int pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+
+	/* so that alloc_pd can use it */
+	mm->pgd = pgd;
+	if (pgd)
+		pgd_ctor(pgd);
+
+	if (pgd && !pgd_prepopulate_pmd(mm, pgd)) {
+		pgd_dtor(pgd);
+		free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+		pgd = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return pgd;
+}
+
+void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd);
+	pgd_dtor(pgd);
+	free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+}
+#endif