Report that kernel is tainted if there was an OOPS

If the kernel OOPSed or BUGed then it probably should be considered as
tainted.  Thus, all subsequent OOPSes and SysRq dumps will report the
tainted kernel.  This saves a lot of time explaining oddities in the
calltraces.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Added parisc patch from Matthew Wilson  -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

21 files changed, 24 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt b/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
index 23e6dde7eea..7f60dfe642c 100644
--- a/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
+++ b/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
@@ -251,6 +251,8 @@ characters, each representing a particular tainted value.
   7: 'U' if a user or user application specifically requested that the
      Tainted flag be set, ' ' otherwise.
 
+  8: 'D' if the kernel has died recently, i.e. there was an OOPS or BUG.
+
 The primary reason for the 'Tainted: ' string is to tell kernel
 debuggers if this is a clean kernel or if anything unusual has
 occurred.  Tainting is permanent: even if an offending module is
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
index d6e665d567b..ec0f05e0d8f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ die_if_kernel(char * str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err, unsigned long *r9_15)
 #endif
 	printk("%s(%d): %s %ld\n", current->comm, current->pid, str, err);
 	dik_show_regs(regs, r9_15);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	dik_show_trace((unsigned long *)(regs+1));
 	dik_show_code((unsigned int *)regs->pc);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
index 237f4999b9a..f2114bcf09d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
@@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ NORET_TYPE void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
 	bust_spinlocks(1);
 	__die(str, err, thread, regs);
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 
 	if (in_interrupt())
diff --git a/arch/arm26/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm26/kernel/traps.c
index d594fb59e94..2911e2eae80 100644
--- a/arch/arm26/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm26/kernel/traps.c
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ NORET_TYPE void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
 	printk("Internal error: %s: %x\n", str, err);
 	printk("CPU: %d\n", smp_processor_id());
 	show_regs(regs);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	printk("Process %s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
 		current->comm, current->pid, end_of_stack(tsk));
 
diff --git a/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c b/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c
index aaa792815cd..9a73ce7eb50 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ void NORET_TYPE die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 	show_regs_log_lvl(regs, KERN_EMERG);
 	show_stack_log_lvl(current, regs->sp, regs, KERN_EMERG);
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 
 	if (in_interrupt())
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c b/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c
index 28bd1c5163e..18c1c285836 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c
@@ -433,6 +433,7 @@ void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	die.lock_owner = -1;
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
 
 	if (!regs)
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
index 15ad85da15a..3aeaf15e468 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ die (const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	die.lock_owner = -1;
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die.lock);
 
 	if (panic_on_oops)
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
index a27a4fa3329..4e2752a0e89 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1170,6 +1170,7 @@ void die_if_kernel (char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, int nr)
 	console_verbose();
 	printk("%s: %08x\n",str,nr);
 	show_registers(fp);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/m68knommu/kernel/traps.c b/arch/m68knommu/kernel/traps.c
index bed5f47bf56..fde04e1757f 100644
--- a/arch/m68knommu/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/m68knommu/kernel/traps.c
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, int nr)
 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %s (pid: %d, stackpage=%08lx)\n",
 		current->comm, current->pid, PAGE_SIZE+(unsigned long)current);
 	show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)fp);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
index 37c562c4c81..ce277cb34dd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
@@ -326,6 +326,7 @@ void __noreturn die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs)
 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 	printk("%s[#%d]:\n", str, ++die_counter);
 	show_registers(regs);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 
 	if (in_interrupt())
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
index f9bca2d74b3..bbf029a184a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ KERN_CRIT "                     ||     ||\n");
 
 	show_regs(regs);
 	dump_stack();
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 
 	if (in_interrupt())
 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 3b8427e6283..2bb1cb91178 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	die.lock_owner = -1;
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
 
 	if (kexec_should_crash(current) ||
diff --git a/arch/ppc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/ppc/kernel/traps.c
index 0eaef7c8378..3f3b292eb77 100644
--- a/arch/ppc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/ppc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ int die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * fp, long err)
 	if (nl)
 		printk("\n");
 	show_regs(fp);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 	/* do_exit() should take care of panic'ing from an interrupt
 	 * context so we don't handle it here
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c b/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
index 81e03b9c384..8ec9def83cc 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
@@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 	print_modules();
 	show_regs(regs);
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 	if (in_interrupt())
 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
index 05a40f3c30b..502d43e4785 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 
 	if (kexec_should_crash(current))
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
index dc9ffea2a4f..3bc3bff51e0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	printk("%s(%d): %s [#%d]\n", current->comm, current->pid, str, ++die_counter);
 	show_regs(regs);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 
 	__SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
 	__SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
diff --git a/arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c
index 00a9e3286c8..6ef2d299fb1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -2225,6 +2225,7 @@ void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, 255, SIGSEGV);
 	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
 	__show_regs(regs);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
 		struct reg_window *rw = (struct reg_window *)
 			(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c
index 7fa155c394d..6963b64a76c 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ void __kprobes __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 	printk("\n");
 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV);
 	show_registers(regs);
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	/* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
 	printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP ");
 	printk_address(regs->rip); 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c
index 693ab268485..c5e62f9d9f5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c
@@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
 		show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)regs->areg[1]);
 
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 
 	if (in_interrupt())
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 7a485250591..1eb9cde550c 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ extern enum system_states {
 #define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK		(1<<4)
 #define TAINT_BAD_PAGE			(1<<5)
 #define TAINT_USER			(1<<6)
+#define TAINT_DIE			(1<<7)
 
 extern void dump_stack(void);
 
diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
index 623d1828259..f64f4c1ac11 100644
--- a/kernel/panic.c
+++ b/kernel/panic.c
@@ -159,14 +159,15 @@ const char *print_tainted(void)
 {
 	static char buf[20];
 	if (tainted) {
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Tainted: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Tainted: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
 			tainted & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE ? 'P' : 'G',
 			tainted & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE ? 'F' : ' ',
 			tainted & TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP ? 'S' : ' ',
 			tainted & TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD ? 'R' : ' ',
  			tainted & TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK ? 'M' : ' ',
 			tainted & TAINT_BAD_PAGE ? 'B' : ' ',
-			tainted & TAINT_USER ? 'U' : ' ');
+			tainted & TAINT_USER ? 'U' : ' ',
+			tainted & TAINT_DIE ? 'D' : ' ');
 	}
 	else
 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Not tainted");