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authorEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>2011-05-26 17:27:11 +0000
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2011-05-27 13:39:11 -0400
commit686a7e32ca7fdd819eb9606abd3db52b77d1479f (patch)
tree409af64ba9a4685781e5cd6ed455b1927a13348d
parente7a46b4d0839c2a3aa2e0ae0b145f293f6738498 (diff)
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inetpeer: fix race in unused_list manipulations
Several crashes in cleanup_once() were reported in recent kernels. Commit d6cc1d642de9 (inetpeer: various changes) added a race in unlink_from_unused(). One way to avoid taking unused_peers.lock before doing the list_empty() test is to catch 0->1 refcnt transitions, using full barrier atomic operations variants (atomic_cmpxchg() and atomic_inc_return()) instead of previous atomic_inc() and atomic_add_unless() variants. We then call unlink_from_unused() only for the owner of the 0->1 transition. Add a new atomic_add_unless_return() static helper With help from Arun Sharma. Refs: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32772 Reported-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Reported-by: Maximilian Engelhardt <maxi@daemonizer.de> Reported-by: Yann Dupont <Yann.Dupont@univ-nantes.fr> Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/inetpeer.c42
1 files changed, 27 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c b/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c
index 9df4e635fb5..ce616d92cc5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c
@@ -154,11 +154,9 @@ void __init inet_initpeers(void)
/* Called with or without local BH being disabled. */
static void unlink_from_unused(struct inet_peer *p)
{
- if (!list_empty(&p->unused)) {
- spin_lock_bh(&unused_peers.lock);
- list_del_init(&p->unused);
- spin_unlock_bh(&unused_peers.lock);
- }
+ spin_lock_bh(&unused_peers.lock);
+ list_del_init(&p->unused);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&unused_peers.lock);
}
static int addr_compare(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
@@ -205,6 +203,20 @@ static int addr_compare(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
u; \
})
+static bool atomic_add_unless_return(atomic_t *ptr, int a, int u, int *newv)
+{
+ int cur, old = atomic_read(ptr);
+
+ while (old != u) {
+ *newv = old + a;
+ cur = atomic_cmpxchg(ptr, old, *newv);
+ if (cur == old)
+ return true;
+ old = cur;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
* Called with rcu_read_lock()
* Because we hold no lock against a writer, its quite possible we fall
@@ -213,7 +225,8 @@ static int addr_compare(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
* We exit from this function if number of links exceeds PEER_MAXDEPTH
*/
static struct inet_peer *lookup_rcu(const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
- struct inet_peer_base *base)
+ struct inet_peer_base *base,
+ int *newrefcnt)
{
struct inet_peer *u = rcu_dereference(base->root);
int count = 0;
@@ -226,7 +239,7 @@ static struct inet_peer *lookup_rcu(const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
* distinction between an unused entry (refcnt=0) and
* a freed one.
*/
- if (unlikely(!atomic_add_unless(&u->refcnt, 1, -1)))
+ if (!atomic_add_unless_return(&u->refcnt, 1, -1, newrefcnt))
u = NULL;
return u;
}
@@ -465,22 +478,23 @@ struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create)
struct inet_peer_base *base = family_to_base(daddr->family);
struct inet_peer *p;
unsigned int sequence;
- int invalidated;
+ int invalidated, newrefcnt = 0;
/* Look up for the address quickly, lockless.
* Because of a concurrent writer, we might not find an existing entry.
*/
rcu_read_lock();
sequence = read_seqbegin(&base->lock);
- p = lookup_rcu(daddr, base);
+ p = lookup_rcu(daddr, base, &newrefcnt);
invalidated = read_seqretry(&base->lock, sequence);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (p) {
- /* The existing node has been found.
+found: /* The existing node has been found.
* Remove the entry from unused list if it was there.
*/
- unlink_from_unused(p);
+ if (newrefcnt == 1)
+ unlink_from_unused(p);
return p;
}
@@ -494,11 +508,9 @@ struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create)
write_seqlock_bh(&base->lock);
p = lookup(daddr, stack, base);
if (p != peer_avl_empty) {
- atomic_inc(&p->refcnt);
+ newrefcnt = atomic_inc_return(&p->refcnt);
write_sequnlock_bh(&base->lock);
- /* Remove the entry from unused list if it was there. */
- unlink_from_unused(p);
- return p;
+ goto found;
}
p = create ? kmem_cache_alloc(peer_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC) : NULL;
if (p) {