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/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2000 - 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License
 *
 *
 * @file        parser.h
 * @author      Maciej Karpiuk (m.karpiuk2@samsung.com)
 * @version     1.0
 * @brief       XML parser class.
 */

#ifndef XML_PARSER_H_
#define XML_PARSER_H_

#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include <libxml/tree.h>

namespace CKM {
namespace XML {

class Parser {
public:
	enum ErrorCode {
		PARSE_SUCCESS                  =   0,
		ERROR_UNKNOWN                  =   -1000,
		ERROR_XML_VALIDATION_FAILED    =   -1001,
		ERROR_XSD_PARSE_FAILED         =   -1002,
		ERROR_XML_PARSE_FAILED         =   -1003,
		ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT         =   -1004,
		ERROR_CALLBACK_PRESENT         =   -1005,
		ERROR_INVALID_VERSION          =   -1006,
		ERROR_INTERNAL                 =   -1007,
		ERROR_NO_MEMORY                =   -1008
	};

	explicit Parser(const std::string &XML_filename);
	virtual ~Parser();

	int Validate(const std::string &XSD_schema);
	int Parse();

	enum ErrorType {
		VALIDATION_ERROR,
		PARSE_ERROR,
		PARSE_WARNING
	};
	typedef std::function<void (const ErrorType, const std::string &)> ErrorCb;
	int RegisterErrorCb(const ErrorCb newCb);

	typedef std::map<std::string, std::string> Attributes;
	class ElementHandler {
	public:
		virtual ~ElementHandler() {}

		// methods below may throw std::exception to invalidate the parsing process
		// and remove all element listeners.
		// In this case, parsing error code returned to the user after std::exception.
		virtual void Start(const Attributes &) = 0;
		virtual void Characters(const std::string &data) = 0;
		virtual void End() = 0;
	};
	typedef std::shared_ptr<ElementHandler> ElementHandlerPtr;

	typedef std::function<ElementHandlerPtr()> StartCb;
	typedef std::function<void (const ElementHandlerPtr &)> EndCb;
	int RegisterElementCb(const char *elementName,
						  const StartCb startCb,
						  const EndCb endCb);

protected:
	void StartElement(const xmlChar *name,
					  const xmlChar **attrs);
	void EndElement(const xmlChar *name);
	void Characters(const xmlChar *ch, size_t chLen);
	void Error(const ErrorType errorType, const char *msg, va_list &);

private:
	static void StartElement(void *userData,
							 const xmlChar *name,
							 const xmlChar **attrs);
	static void EndElement(void *userData,
						   const xmlChar *name);
	static void Characters(void *userData,
						   const xmlChar *ch,
						   int len);
	static void ErrorValidate(void *userData,
							  const char *msg,
							  ...);
	static void Error(void *userData,
					  const char *msg,
					  ...);
	static void Warning(void *userData,
						const char *msg,
						...);

private:
	xmlSAXHandler           m_saxHandler;
	std::string             m_XMLfile;
	ErrorCb                 m_errorCb;

	struct ElementListener {
		StartCb     startCb;
		EndCb       endCb;
	};
	std::map<std::string, ElementListener> m_elementListenerMap;
	std::stack<ElementHandlerPtr> m_elementHandlerStack;

	void CallbackHelper(std::function<void(void)> func);
};

}
}
#endif /* XML_PARSER_H_ */