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diff --git a/compiler/loco/src/IR/Algorithm.cpp b/compiler/loco/src/IR/Algorithm.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "loco/IR/Algorithm.h"
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <set>
+#include <stack>
+
+namespace
+{
+
+class Frame final
+{
+public:
+ Frame(loco::Node *ptr) : _ptr{ptr}, _pos{-1}
+ {
+ // DO NOTHING
+ }
+
+public:
+ loco::Node *ptr(void) const { return _ptr; }
+ int64_t pos(void) const { return _pos; }
+
+ loco::Node &node(void) const { return *_ptr; }
+
+ void advance(void) { _pos += 1; }
+
+private:
+ loco::Node *_ptr = nullptr;
+ int64_t _pos = -1;
+};
+
+} // namespace
+
+namespace loco
+{
+
+// TODO Support cyclic graphs
+std::vector<loco::Node *> postorder_traversal(const std::vector<loco::Node *> &roots)
+{
+ std::vector<loco::Node *> res;
+
+ std::set<loco::Node *> visited_nodes;
+ std::stack<Frame> frames;
+
+ auto visited = [&visited_nodes](loco::Node *node) {
+ return visited_nodes.find(node) != visited_nodes.end();
+ };
+
+ // NOTE There is not much difference between "auto" and "auto &" as node is of "loco::Node *"
+ // type.
+ for (auto node : roots)
+ {
+ assert((node != nullptr) && "root is invalid");
+ frames.push(Frame{node});
+ }
+
+ while (!frames.empty())
+ {
+ auto &top_frame = frames.top();
+
+ if (top_frame.pos() == -1)
+ {
+ if (visited(top_frame.ptr()))
+ {
+ frames.pop();
+ continue;
+ }
+ visited_nodes.insert(top_frame.ptr());
+ }
+
+ top_frame.advance();
+
+ assert(top_frame.pos() >= 0);
+
+ if (top_frame.pos() < static_cast<int64_t>(top_frame.node().arity()))
+ {
+ // Let's visit the next argument
+ //
+ // NOTE "next" may be nullptr if a graph is under construction.
+ if (auto next = top_frame.node().arg(top_frame.pos()))
+ {
+ frames.push(Frame{next});
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Let's visit the current argument (all the arguments are already visited)
+ auto curr = top_frame.ptr();
+ res.emplace_back(curr);
+ frames.pop();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+std::set<loco::Node *> active_nodes(const std::vector<loco::Node *> &roots)
+{
+ // This implementation works but may be inefficient
+ //
+ // TODO Use efficient implementation if necessary
+ auto nodes = postorder_traversal(roots);
+ return std::set<loco::Node *>{nodes.begin(), nodes.end()};
+}
+
+} // namespace loco