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-rw-r--r--iptables-restore.c471
1 files changed, 471 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/iptables-restore.c b/iptables-restore.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c6648e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/iptables-restore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+/* Code to restore the iptables state, from file by iptables-save.
+ * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * based on previous code from Rusty Russell <rusty@linuxcare.com.au>
+ *
+ * This code is distributed under the terms of GNU GPL v2
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "iptables.h"
+#include "xtables.h"
+#include "libiptc/libiptc.h"
+#include "iptables-multi.h"
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DEBUGP(x, args...) fprintf(stderr, x, ## args)
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(x, args...)
+#endif
+
+static int binary = 0, counters = 0, verbose = 0, noflush = 0;
+
+/* Keeping track of external matches and targets. */
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ {.name = "binary", .has_arg = false, .val = 'b'},
+ {.name = "counters", .has_arg = false, .val = 'c'},
+ {.name = "verbose", .has_arg = false, .val = 'v'},
+ {.name = "test", .has_arg = false, .val = 't'},
+ {.name = "help", .has_arg = false, .val = 'h'},
+ {.name = "noflush", .has_arg = false, .val = 'n'},
+ {.name = "modprobe", .has_arg = true, .val = 'M'},
+ {.name = "table", .has_arg = true, .val = 'T'},
+ {NULL},
+};
+
+static void print_usage(const char *name, const char *version) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+#define prog_name iptables_globals.program_name
+
+static void print_usage(const char *name, const char *version)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-b] [-c] [-v] [-t] [-h]\n"
+ " [ --binary ]\n"
+ " [ --counters ]\n"
+ " [ --verbose ]\n"
+ " [ --test ]\n"
+ " [ --help ]\n"
+ " [ --noflush ]\n"
+ " [ --table=<TABLE> ]\n"
+ " [ --modprobe=<command>]\n", name);
+
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static struct iptc_handle *create_handle(const char *tablename)
+{
+ struct iptc_handle *handle;
+
+ handle = iptc_init(tablename);
+
+ if (!handle) {
+ /* try to insmod the module if iptc_init failed */
+ xtables_load_ko(xtables_modprobe_program, false);
+ handle = iptc_init(tablename);
+ }
+
+ if (!handle) {
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "%s: unable to initialize "
+ "table '%s'\n", prog_name, tablename);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return handle;
+}
+
+static int parse_counters(char *string, struct ipt_counters *ctr)
+{
+ unsigned long long pcnt, bcnt;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sscanf(string, "[%llu:%llu]",
+ (unsigned long long *)&pcnt,
+ (unsigned long long *)&bcnt);
+ ctr->pcnt = pcnt;
+ ctr->bcnt = bcnt;
+ return ret == 2;
+}
+
+/* global new argv and argc */
+static char *newargv[255];
+static int newargc;
+
+/* function adding one argument to newargv, updating newargc
+ * returns true if argument added, false otherwise */
+static int add_argv(char *what) {
+ DEBUGP("add_argv: %s\n", what);
+ if (what && newargc + 1 < ARRAY_SIZE(newargv)) {
+ newargv[newargc] = strdup(what);
+ newargc++;
+ return 1;
+ } else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_argv(void) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < newargc; i++)
+ free(newargv[i]);
+}
+
+#ifdef IPTABLES_MULTI
+int
+iptables_restore_main(int argc, char *argv[])
+#else
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+#endif
+{
+ struct iptc_handle *handle = NULL;
+ char buffer[10240];
+ int c;
+ char curtable[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN + 1];
+ FILE *in;
+ int in_table = 0, testing = 0;
+ const char *tablename = NULL;
+
+ line = 0;
+
+ iptables_globals.program_name = "iptables-restore";
+ c = xtables_init_all(&iptables_globals, NFPROTO_IPV4);
+ if (c < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s/%s Failed to initialize xtables\n",
+ iptables_globals.program_name,
+ iptables_globals.program_version);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+#if defined(ALL_INCLUSIVE) || defined(NO_SHARED_LIBS)
+ init_extensions();
+#endif
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bcvthnM:T:", options, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'b':
+ binary = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ counters = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ testing = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ print_usage("iptables-restore",
+ IPTABLES_VERSION);
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ noflush = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'M':
+ xtables_modprobe_program = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ tablename = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind == argc - 1) {
+ in = fopen(argv[optind], "r");
+ if (!in) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s\n", argv[optind],
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (optind < argc) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown arguments found on commandline\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ else in = stdin;
+
+ /* Grab standard input. */
+ while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), in)) {
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ line++;
+ if (buffer[0] == '\n')
+ continue;
+ else if (buffer[0] == '#') {
+ if (verbose)
+ fputs(buffer, stdout);
+ continue;
+ } else if ((strcmp(buffer, "COMMIT\n") == 0) && (in_table)) {
+ if (!testing) {
+ DEBUGP("Calling commit\n");
+ ret = iptc_commit(handle);
+ iptc_free(handle);
+ handle = NULL;
+ } else {
+ DEBUGP("Not calling commit, testing\n");
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ in_table = 0;
+ } else if ((buffer[0] == '*') && (!in_table)) {
+ /* New table */
+ char *table;
+
+ table = strtok(buffer+1, " \t\n");
+ DEBUGP("line %u, table '%s'\n", line, table);
+ if (!table) {
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: line %u table name invalid\n",
+ prog_name, line);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ strncpy(curtable, table, IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN);
+ curtable[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN] = '\0';
+
+ if (tablename && (strcmp(tablename, table) != 0))
+ continue;
+ if (handle)
+ iptc_free(handle);
+
+ handle = create_handle(table);
+ if (noflush == 0) {
+ DEBUGP("Cleaning all chains of table '%s'\n",
+ table);
+ for_each_chain(flush_entries, verbose, 1,
+ handle);
+
+ DEBUGP("Deleting all user-defined chains "
+ "of table '%s'\n", table);
+ for_each_chain(delete_chain, verbose, 0,
+ handle);
+ }
+
+ ret = 1;
+ in_table = 1;
+
+ } else if ((buffer[0] == ':') && (in_table)) {
+ /* New chain. */
+ char *policy, *chain;
+
+ chain = strtok(buffer+1, " \t\n");
+ DEBUGP("line %u, chain '%s'\n", line, chain);
+ if (!chain) {
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: line %u chain name invalid\n",
+ prog_name, line);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(chain) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid chain name `%s' "
+ "(%u chars max)",
+ chain, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN - 1);
+
+ if (iptc_builtin(chain, handle) <= 0) {
+ if (noflush && iptc_is_chain(chain, handle)) {
+ DEBUGP("Flushing existing user defined chain '%s'\n", chain);
+ if (!iptc_flush_entries(chain, handle))
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "error flushing chain "
+ "'%s':%s\n", chain,
+ strerror(errno));
+ } else {
+ DEBUGP("Creating new chain '%s'\n", chain);
+ if (!iptc_create_chain(chain, handle))
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "error creating chain "
+ "'%s':%s\n", chain,
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+
+ policy = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
+ DEBUGP("line %u, policy '%s'\n", line, policy);
+ if (!policy) {
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: line %u policy invalid\n",
+ prog_name, line);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(policy, "-") != 0) {
+ struct ipt_counters count;
+
+ if (counters) {
+ char *ctrs;
+ ctrs = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
+
+ if (!ctrs || !parse_counters(ctrs, &count))
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "invalid policy counters "
+ "for chain '%s'\n", chain);
+
+ } else {
+ memset(&count, 0,
+ sizeof(struct ipt_counters));
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("Setting policy of chain %s to %s\n",
+ chain, policy);
+
+ if (!iptc_set_policy(chain, policy, &count,
+ handle))
+ xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
+ "Can't set policy `%s'"
+ " on `%s' line %u: %s\n",
+ chain, policy, line,
+ iptc_strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ ret = 1;
+
+ } else if (in_table) {
+ int a;
+ char *ptr = buffer;
+ char *pcnt = NULL;
+ char *bcnt = NULL;
+ char *parsestart;
+
+ /* the parser */
+ char *curchar;
+ int quote_open, escaped;
+ size_t param_len;
+
+ /* reset the newargv */
+ newargc = 0;
+
+ if (buffer[0] == '[') {
+ /* we have counters in our input */
+ ptr = strchr(buffer, ']');
+ if (!ptr)
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Bad line %u: need ]\n",
+ line);
+
+ pcnt = strtok(buffer+1, ":");
+ if (!pcnt)
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Bad line %u: need :\n",
+ line);
+
+ bcnt = strtok(NULL, "]");
+ if (!bcnt)
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Bad line %u: need ]\n",
+ line);
+
+ /* start command parsing after counter */
+ parsestart = ptr + 1;
+ } else {
+ /* start command parsing at start of line */
+ parsestart = buffer;
+ }
+
+ add_argv(argv[0]);
+ add_argv("-t");
+ add_argv((char *) &curtable);
+
+ if (counters && pcnt && bcnt) {
+ add_argv("--set-counters");
+ add_argv((char *) pcnt);
+ add_argv((char *) bcnt);
+ }
+
+ /* After fighting with strtok enough, here's now
+ * a 'real' parser. According to Rusty I'm now no
+ * longer a real hacker, but I can live with that */
+
+ quote_open = 0;
+ escaped = 0;
+ param_len = 0;
+
+ for (curchar = parsestart; *curchar; curchar++) {
+ char param_buffer[1024];
+
+ if (quote_open) {
+ if (escaped) {
+ param_buffer[param_len++] = *curchar;
+ escaped = 0;
+ continue;
+ } else if (*curchar == '\\') {
+ escaped = 1;
+ continue;
+ } else if (*curchar == '"') {
+ quote_open = 0;
+ *curchar = ' ';
+ } else {
+ param_buffer[param_len++] = *curchar;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (*curchar == '"') {
+ quote_open = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (*curchar == ' '
+ || *curchar == '\t'
+ || * curchar == '\n') {
+ if (!param_len) {
+ /* two spaces? */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ param_buffer[param_len] = '\0';
+
+ /* check if table name specified */
+ if (!strncmp(param_buffer, "-t", 2)
+ || !strncmp(param_buffer, "--table", 8)) {
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Line %u seems to have a "
+ "-t table option.\n", line);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ add_argv(param_buffer);
+ param_len = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* regular character, copy to buffer */
+ param_buffer[param_len++] = *curchar;
+
+ if (param_len >= sizeof(param_buffer))
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Parameter too long!");
+ }
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("calling do_command(%u, argv, &%s, handle):\n",
+ newargc, curtable);
+
+ for (a = 0; a < newargc; a++)
+ DEBUGP("argv[%u]: %s\n", a, newargv[a]);
+
+ ret = do_command(newargc, newargv,
+ &newargv[2], &handle);
+
+ free_argv();
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+ if (tablename && (strcmp(tablename, curtable) != 0))
+ continue;
+ if (!ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %u failed\n",
+ prog_name, line);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (in_table) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: COMMIT expected at line %u\n",
+ prog_name, line + 1);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (in != NULL)
+ fclose(in);
+ return 0;
+}
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